Results 101 to 110 of about 14,996 (210)

Effect of Dietary Vitamin A, Breed, and Kidney Function on the Onset of Urinary Vitamin A Excretion and the Vitamin A Transport Complex in Growing Dogs

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vitamin A (retinol and retinyl esters) is present in substantial amounts in the urine of healthy adult dogs, but the mechanisms affecting its excretion are poorly understood. To assess whether the onset of urinary vitamin A excretion is dependent on dietary vitamin A intake, breed, and/or parameters of kidney function, 48 puppies from two ...
Jens Raila, Haydar Özpinar, Florian J. Schweigert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem Cells From Dental Pulp, Periodontal Tissues, and Other Oral Sources: Biological Concepts and Regenerative Potential

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A graphical abstract recapping the different sources of dental, periodontal, and other oral‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their regenerative mechanisms and potentials. The review's article findings bridge fundamental biological science with translational advances, highlighting the significance of MSCs in craniofacial regenerative ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed, Sara El Moshy, Israa Ahmed Radwan, Dina Rady, Aiah A. El‐Rashidy, Marwa M. S. Abbass, Christof E. Dörfer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet‐Rich Fibrins as Local Drug‐Delivery Carriers

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Autologous platelet concentrates (APCs), particularly platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF), act as biologically active fibrin scaffolds, capable of entrapping and gradually releasing therapeutic agents in oral and periodontal therapy. The incorporation of bioactive compounds, such as antibiotics, antifungals, vitamins, antidiabetic drugs, and exosomes, enhances ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed, Christof E. Dörfer   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Chronic Periodontitis and the Mediating Role of Oxidative Stress: Evidence From Mendelian Randomization and Mediation Analysis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk of chronic periodontitis, but genetic evidence and oxidative stress‐related pathways remain unclear. Objective This study assessed the genetically inferred association between T2DM and chronic periodontitis, evaluated oxidative stress biomarkers as potential ...
Mengjie Kong, James Kit Hon Tsoi, Kang Li, Cynthia Kar Yung Yiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteo‐Metabolomic Profiling of PMM2‐CDG Reveals Dysregulation of Retinoic Acid Synthesis, Myo‐Inositol, and the Hexosamine Pathway

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphomannomutase deficiency (PMM2‐CDG), the most common congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG), is characterized by multisystem involvement and a lack of disease‐modifying therapies. While previous transcriptomic studies have uncovered disrupted cellular pathways, the functional consequences of these alterations remain poorly understood.
Diana Gallego, Giuseppina Andreotti, Maria Monticelli, Debora Paris, Arturo Martín‐Martínez, Alejandra Gámez, Mercedes Serrano, José Córdoba‐Caballero, Pedro Seoane, Juan A. G. Ranea, Belén Pérez   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Remodeling in the Failing Left Ventricle Adapting to Dyssynchrony

PROTEOMICS – Clinical Applications, Volume 20, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose In heart failure, dyssynchrony is associated with accelerated cardiac remodeling and a worse prognosis. Both restored with resynchronization. We have previously developed a mouse model of dyssynchrony and resynchronization and here assess changes in protein expression within that model.
Karin Ljung, Nitha Aima Muntu, Ulrika Reistam, Jonathan A. Kirk, Marcus Ståhlberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum retinol binding protein 4 in individuals with essential hypertension and type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Background: Cardiometabolic disorders, notably primary hypertension and type 2 diabetes, present substantial global health challenges. The intricate interplay between metabolic and cardiovascular pathways has prompted extensive research into molecular ...
Anand G. Jadhao, Kapila B. Gaikwad, Ravi R. Yadav   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological activation of NO‐cGMP signalling attenuates metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 18, Page 5476-5495, September 2026.
Background and Purpose Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is linked to activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) to α‐smooth muscle actin–positive myofibroblasts that produce collagen and proinflammatory cytokines. Quiescent HSCs express the NO‐cGMP signalling axis.
Krithika Rajeeth, Malte Roessing, Moritz Lehners, Lisa Dietz, Anja Schmitt, Stephan Hailfinger, Andreas Peter, Leticia Quintanilla‐Martinez, Irene Gonzalez‐Menendez, Ingmar Mederacke, German Ott, Peter Sandner, Matthias Schwab, Robert Feil, Susanne Feil   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source