Results 111 to 120 of about 91,585 (332)

Nitric oxide and synaptic function [PDF]

, 1994
The free radical gas nitric oxide (NO) is a recently identified neuronal messenger that carries out diverse signaling tasks in both the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Madison, Daniel V., Schuman, Erin M.
core   +1 more source

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun, Jia‐Jia Wang, Xiang‐Yu Li, Xin‐Yi Lin, Juan Li, Qiu‐Tong Yu, Zi‐Han Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Lei Jin, Wei‐Ke Li, Tian‐Lin Cheng, Juan Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial membrane potential acts as a retrograde signal to regulate cell cycle progression [PDF]

, 2022
Choco Michael Gorospe, Alicia Herrera Curbelo, Gustavo Carvalho, Lisa Marchhart, Katarzyna Niedźwiecka, Paulina H. Wanrooij   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

DISC1 is needed for the organization of cellular components at the immunological synapse. [PDF]

, 2019
T-cells carry out their immune functions through receptor-based recognition and adhesion to target cells. The cell-cell junction that is created from this connection is known as the immunological synapse (IS); a cellular structure composed of organized ...
Ramakrishnan, Adarsh
core   +1 more source

Spatial‐specific functions in retrograde neuronal signalling [PDF]

Traffic, 2017
Neurons are highly polarized cells, possessing long axons that can extend to more than 1‐m long in adult humans. In order to survive and maintain proper functions, neurons have to respond accurately in both space and time to intracellular or intercellular cues.
Zahavi EE, Maimon R, Perlson E.
openaire   +2 more sources

Fibronectin1‐Expressing Subicular Circuits Selectively Govern the Retrieval of Novel Object Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibronectin 1 (FN1)‐expressing subicular subpopulations encode novel object preference and selectively govern retrieval of novel object recognition (NOR) via affecting excitability of entorhinal‐projecting circuit through large conductance Ca2+‐activated potassium (BK) channel. ABSTRACT Novel object recognition (NOR), referring to the cognitive ability
Fan Fei, Jiaying Shi, Jing Xi, Yixiang Xu, Shuye Ying, Xukun Fan, Wangjialu Lu, Zhisheng Li, Menghan Li, Yu Wang, Li Cheng, Lin Yang, Lingyu Xu, Zhong Chen, Cenglin Xu, Yi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

VEGF-A and neuropilin 1 (NRP1) shape axon projections in the developing CNS via dual roles in neurons and blood vessels [PDF]

, 2017
We thank Vann Bennett and Daizing Zhou (Department of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center) for the design and generation of the Brn3bCre knock-in mice.
Bruce, Freyja, Denti, Laura, Erskine, Lynda, Francois, Urielle, Joyce, Andy, Ruhrberg, Christiana, Tillo, Miguel, Vargesson, Neil   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Nigra‐Subthalamic Dopaminergic Circuitry Modulates and Represents Distinct Pain Modality in Physiological and Pain States in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nigral dopaminergic (DA) neurons modulate and represent pain with a preference to a particular modality (mechanical) and laterality (contralateral), which are controlled by nigral GABAergic neurons. The pain modulation is mimicked by the nigro‐subthalamic projection and its downstream neurons, involving D2‐like receptors.
Ying Ji, Shuyi Li, Jiaqi Zhang, Xiang‐Ying Xu, Cui Yin, Mu Niu, Danyang Liu, Yanyu Jiang, Yong Niu, Su Liu, Bin Zhang, Guiyun Cui, Chunyi Zhou, Cheng Xiao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PVNCRF Neurons Regulate Migraine‐Like Allodynia by Activating CRFR2 on Spinal Trigeminal Caudalis Glutamatergic Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paraventricular CRF neurons in the hypothalamus project to glutamatergic neurons of the spinal trigeminal caudal nucleus, enhancing neuronal activation and CRFR2 signaling. This pathway increases CRF release and excitatory drive, promoting central sensitization and migraine‐related behaviors. Targeting the PVN–SP5C circuit provides a potential strategy
Jiang Bian, Xiao‐Long Wang, Li Yin, Wei Wei, Xue Li, Yao Ge, Zhao‐Xia Xiang, Na Tian, Li‐Juan Chen, Ming‐Wei Ma, Xia Zhang, Xu Jing, Mei‐Yun Wang, Xu‐Feng Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malleable brain: plasticity of neural circuits and behavior: A review from students to students [PDF]

, 2017
One of the most intriguing features of the brain is its ability to be malleable, allowing it to adapt continually to changes in the environment. Specific neuronal activity patterns drive long-lasting increases or decreases in the strength of synaptic ...
Adeniyi, Philip A., Ali, Nilufar, Amini, Elham, Blumrich, Eva Maria, Datusalia, Ashok K., Fontanet, Paula, García Romero, Ezra Michelet, Ghosh, Shampa, Golpich, Mojtaba, Hegemann, Regina U., Jain, Vishal, Jamwal, Sumit, Joshi, Pooja, Kushwah, Neetu, Lepeta, Katarzyna, Loke, Hannah, Lourenco, Mychael V., Nawrotek, Katarzyna, Paid, Ramesh K., Pastor, Verónica, Piermartiri, Tetsade, Rotermund, Carola, Saini, Vedangana, Salamian, Ahmad, Schaefer, Natascha, Shahidzadeh, Sheila M., Sharma, Mahima, Sharma, Sorabh, Sinha, Jitendra K., Suárez Pozos, Edna, Turner, Anthony J., Vafadari, Benham, Wilson, Yvette   +32 more
core   +2 more sources