Results 121 to 130 of about 91,585 (332)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An activity‐dependent pathway links prefrontal circuit hypoactivity to cognitive impairment. Reduced PVA–mPFC activity upregulates NEPAS, which suppresses PTX3 secretion, leading to impaired angiogenesis, myelin deficits, and memory decline. Rescue is achieved by NEPAS knockdown or chemogenetic circuit activation.
Boya Hu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Current status and future directions of botulinum neurotoxins for targeting pain processing. [PDF]
, 2015 Current evidence suggests that botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) A1 and B1, given locally into peripheral tissues such as skin, muscles, and joints, alter nociceptive processing otherwise initiated by inflammation or nerve injury in animal models and humans.
Pellett, Sabine +2 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies FXYD1 as an epigenetically silenced tumor suppressor in breast cancer. DNA methylation turns off the gene FXYD1 in breast cancer, and low levels predict worse outcomes. Restoring FXYD1 limits breast cancer cells proliferation and metastasis. In the nucleus, FXYD1 recruits the E3 ligase MAEA to K63‐ubiquitinate DDX5 for proteasomal
Ping Wen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Reconsidering the nature and mode of action of metabolite retrograde signals from the chloroplast
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2013 Plant organelles produce retrograde signals to alter nuclear gene expression in order to coordinate their biogenesis, maintain homeostasis or optimize their performance under adverse conditions.
Gonzalo Martín Estavillo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ergosterol reduction impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance in S. cerevisiae [PDF]
, 2019 Sterols are essential lipids, involved in many biological processes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the enzymes of the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway (Erg proteins) are localized in different cellular compartments.
Balliano, Gianni +6 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.CTBPro is a next‐generation cholera toxin B–based tracer engineered by fusing CTB to the ultra‐stable fluorescent protein mBaojin. Exhibiting markedly enhanced molar brightness, CTBPro enables high‐fidelity neuronal labeling across multiple administration routes.
Xinghua Quan +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies that ALKBH3‐driven m1A demethylation orchestrates Alzheimer's disease progression by disrupting mitochondrial and synaptic homeostasis. This epitranscriptomic mechanism suppresses PINK1‐mediated mitophagy via m1A erasure, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, elevated Aβ production, and impaired microglial ...
Yueyang Li +25 more
wiley +1 more source
GUN1, a jack-of-all-trades in chloroplast protein homeostasis and signaling
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016 The GUN1 (GENOMES UNCOUPLED 1) gene has been reported to encode a chloroplast-localized pentatricopeptide-repeat protein, which acts to integrate multiple indicators of plastid developmental stage and altered plastid function, as part of chloroplast-to ...
Monica Colombo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Translocation of chloroplast NPR1 to the nucleus in retrograde signaling for adaptive response to salt stress in tobacco [PDF]
, 2021 So Yeon Seo, Ky Young Park
openalex +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong +24 more
wiley +1 more source