Results 31 to 40 of about 50,973 (340)

Retrotransposon hypomethylation in melanoma and expression of a placenta-specific gene.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In the human placenta, DNA hypomethylation permits the expression of retrotransposon-derived genes that are normally silenced by methylation in somatic tissues.
Erin C Macaulay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An extracellular vesicle targeting ligand that binds to Arc proteins and facilitates Arc transport in vivo

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Communication between distant cells can be mediated by extracellular vesicles (EVs) that deliver proteins and RNAs to recipient cells. Little is known about how EVs are targeted to specific cell types.
Peter H Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A retrotransposon in an HKT1 family sodium transporter causes variation of leaf Na+ exclusion and salt tolerance in maize.

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2018
Soil salinity is one of several major abiotic stresses that constrain maize productivity worldwide. An improved understanding of salt-tolerance mechanisms will thus enhance the breeding of salt-tolerant maize and boost productivity. Previous studies have
Ming Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genome survey sequence of black carp provides insights into development‐related gene duplications

open access: yesJournal of the World Aquaculture Society, Volume 53, Issue 6, Page 1197-1214, December 2022., 2022
Abstract As one of the traditional "Four Domesticated Fishes" in China, black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) is an important species in freshwater aquaculture, an important fishery resource in China, and an invasive species in the United Sates. Here, we reported the draft genome of black carp with an estimated size of 975 Mb and 27,541 predicted protein‐
Ying Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of iPBS in high-throughput sequencing for the development of retrotransposon-based molecular markers

open access: yesCurrent Plant Biology, 2014
Retrotransposons are major components of higher plant genomes, and long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons are especially predominant. Thus, numerous LTR retrotransposon families with high copy numbers exist in most plant genomes.
Yuki Monden   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricting retrotransposons: a review [PDF]

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2016
Retrotransposons have generated about 40 % of the human genome. This review examines the strategies the cell has evolved to coexist with these genomic "parasites", focussing on the non-long terminal repeat retrotransposons of humans and mice. Some of the restriction factors for retrotransposition, including the APOBECs, MOV10, RNASEL, SAMHD1, TREX1 ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Cryptic lineages and standing genetic variation across independent cane toad introductions

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 31, Issue 24, Page 6440-6456, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Widespread introduced species can be leveraged to investigate the genetic, ecological and adaptive processes underlying rapid evolution and range expansion, particularly the contributions of genetic diversity to adaptation. Rhinella marina, the cane toad, has been a focus of invasion biology for decades in Australia.
Cinnamon S. Mittan‐Moreau   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational methods reveal novel functionalities of PIWI-interacting RNAs in human papillomavirus-induced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the fastest growing cause of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) today, but its role in malignant transformation remains unclear.
Califano, Joseph A   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Occurrence of LINE, gypsy-like, and copia-like retrotransposons in the clonally propagated sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Retrotransposons are a class of transposable elements that represent a major fraction of the repetitive DNA of most eukaryotes. Their abundance stems from their expansive replication strategies.
Dieters, Mark   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Additional ORFs in Plant LTR-Retrotransposons [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
LTR-retrotransposons share a common genomic organization in which the 5' long terminal repeat (LTR) is followed by the gag and pol genes and terminates with the 3' LTR. Although GAG-POL-encoded proteins are considered sufficient to accomplish the LTR-retrotransposon transposition, a number of elements carrying additional open reading frames (aORF) have
Vicient Sánchez, Carlos M.   +1 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy