Results 231 to 240 of about 75,561 (275)

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli, Evdokia K. Mitsou, Mary Yannakoulia, Evangelia Intze, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris, Smaragdi Fessatou, Achilleas Attilakos, Adamantini Kyriacou, Argyrios Dinopoulos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reverse cholesterol transport: Physiology and pharmacology

Atherosclerosis, 1991
Reverse cholesterol transport identifies a series of metabolic events resulting in the transport of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver and plays a major role in maintaining cholesterol homeostasis in the body. High density lipoproteins (HDL) are the vehicle of cholesterol in this reverse transport, a function believed to explain the ...
G. FRANCESCHINI, P. MADERNA, C. SIRTORI
openaire   +4 more sources

Drug control of reverse cholesterol transport

Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1994
Reverse cholesterol transport identifies a series of metabolic events resulting in the transport of excess cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver. High-density lipoproteins (HDL) are the vehicle of cholesterol in this reverse transport, a function believed to explain the inverse correlation between plasma HDL levels and atherosclerosis.
G. FRANCESCHINI, J. WERBA, L. CALABRESI
openaire   +3 more sources

Caveolae and Caveolin-1 Integrate Reverse Cholesterol Transport and Inflammation in Atherosclerosis

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2016
Lipid disorder and inflammation play critical roles in the development of atherosclerosis. Reverse cholesterol transport is a key event in lipid metabolism. Caveolae and caveolin-1 are in the center stage of cholesterol transportation and inflammation in
Li Qin, Neng Zhu, Ya-Ning Shi
exaly   +2 more sources

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Acceleration of reverse cholesterol transport

Current Opinion in Cardiology, 2000
A low level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is an important risk factor for coronary heart disease. Levels of HDL cholesterol and composition of HDL subclasses in plasma are regulated by many factors, including apolipoproteins, lipolytic enzymes, lipid transfer proteins, receptors, and cellular transporters.
A, von Eckardstein, J R, Nofer, G, Assmann   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reverse cholesterol transport fluxes

Current Opinion in Lipidology, 2014
Reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) is considered a significant component of the atheroprotective effects of HDL. Methods for quantifying flux through the RCT pathway have not been available until recently. There is a need to improve our understanding of HDL function, including the role of RCT in general and individual steps of RCT in particular, on ...
Marc, Hellerstein, Scott, Turner
openaire   +2 more sources

Measurement of Reverse Cholesterol Transport Pathways in Humans: In Vivo Rates of Free Cholesterol Efflux, Esterification, and Excretion [PDF]

Journal of the American Heart Association, 2012
BackgroundReverse cholesterol transport from peripheral tissues is considered the principal atheroprotective mechanism of high-density lipoprotein, but quantifying reverse cholesterol transport in humans in vivo remains a challenge.
Scott Turner, Marc K Hellerstein
exaly   +2 more sources

Reverse cholesterol transport

1986
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the process of reverse cholesterol transport. As peripheral cells do not degrade cholesterol, the only mechanism for removal is by efflux of intact free (unesterified) cholesterol molecules. Such molecules enter the “reverse cholesterol transport” pathway whereby they are delivered to the liver, converted to ...
G H, Rothblat, M, Bamberger, M C, Phillips   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An overview of reverse cholesterol transport

Atherosclerosis, 1994
Reverse cholesterol transport is a multi-step process resulting in the net movement of cholesterol from peripheral tissues back to the liver via the plasma compartment. Cellular cholesterol efflux is mediated by HDL, acting in conjunction with the cholesterol esterifying enzyme, lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase.
openaire   +2 more sources