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Initiation of HIV Reverse Transcription
Reverse transcription of retroviral genomes into double stranded DNA is a key event for viral replication. The very first stage of HIV reverse transcription, the initiation step, involves viral and cellular partners that are selectively packaged into the
Roland Marquet +2 more
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Reverse transcription progression and genome length regulate HIV-1 core elasticity and disassembly. [PDF]
The structural and mechanical properties of the HIV-1 core are critical for successful infection, balancing stability for early replication and controlled disassembly for genome release.
Akshay Deshpande +4 more
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HIV-1 capsid stability and reverse transcription are finely balanced to minimize sensing of reverse transcription products via the cGAS-STING pathway [PDF]
A critical determinant for early post-entry events, the HIV-1 capsid (CA) protein forms the conical core when it rearranges around the dimeric RNA genome and associated viral proteins.
Jenna E. Eschbach +7 more
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Development and Evaluation of Real-Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Test for Quantitative and Qualitative Recognition of H5 Subtype of Avian Influenza Viruses [PDF]
Avian influenza viruses (AIV) affect a wide range of birds and mammals, cause severe economic damage to the poultry industry, and pose a serious threat to humans.
S.G. Mirzaei, A. Shoushtari, A. Noori
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Epidemiological and molecular study of Rotavirus infection among human and animal in Karbala and Basrah provinces [PDF]
This study was aimed to determine the prevalence of rotaviruses in Karbala and Basrah provinces, the genetic reassortment of human and animal rotavirus strains and the novel strains.
Faten K. Aldawmy +2 more
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The HIV-1 capsid and reverse transcription
The viral capsid plays a key role in HIV-1 reverse transcription. Recent studies have demonstrated that the small molecule IP6 dramatically enhances reverse transcription in vitro by stabilizing the viral capsid.
Christopher Aiken, Itay Rousso
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Introduction: Accurate detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is critical for diagnosis and disease status evaluation of Coronavirus disease 2019.
Renfei Lu +6 more
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A defining activity of retroviruses is reverse transcription, the process by which the viral genomic RNA is converted into the double-stranded DNA required for virus replication.
Jordan Jennings +4 more
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HIV-1 Reverse Transcription [PDF]
Reverse transcription is an obligatory step in retrovirus replication in the course of which the retroviral RNA/DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (RT) copies the single-stranded positive sense RNA genome to synthesize the double-stranded viral DNA. At the same time the RT-associated RNaseH activity degrades the genomic RNA template, which has just been ...
Cimarelli, Andrea, Darlix, Jean-Luc
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HIV-1 Reverse Transcription [PDF]
Reverse transcription and integration are the defining features of the Retroviridae; the common name "retrovirus" derives from the fact that these viruses use a virally encoded enzyme, reverse transcriptase (RT), to convert their RNA genomes into DNA. Reverse transcription is an essential step in retroviral replication.
Wei-Shau, Hu, Stephen H, Hughes
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