Results 101 to 110 of about 16,252 (205)
Genome-wide identification and differential analysis of translational initiation
Translation initiation sequencing (TI-seq) has revealed unexpected diversity in protein isoforms. Here, Zhang et al. present Ribo-TISH, a computational toolkit that can detect and compare TIs across conditions and improve open reading frame prediction ...
Peng Zhang +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Stem cell function and stress response are controlled by protein synthesis. [PDF]
Whether protein synthesis and cellular stress response pathways interact to control stem cell function is currently unknown. Here we show that mouse skin stem cells synthesize less protein than their immediate progenitors in vivo, even when forced to ...
A Sobala +71 more
core +2 more sources
The rice protein OsFKBP20‐1b protects key RNA‐surveillance factors from breakdown, so they can better eliminate defective messages. This RNA quality‐control boost reduces errors and helps plants survive drought, revealing a link between RNA control and drought tolerance.
Haemyeong Jung +5 more
wiley +1 more source
RiboMicrobe: An Integrated Translatome Atlas for Microorganism
Ribosome profiling (Ribo‐seq) represents a significant advance in translatomics research. This technique enables the precise measurement of global and in vivo translation dynamics, the quantification of translation, and the identification of active ...
Yingshun Zhou +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome-wide assessment of differential translations with ribosome profiling data
The global measurement of ribosome occupancy on mRNAs is commonly used as a proxy in estimating rates of protein synthesis. Here the authors describe Xtail, a computational approach that facilitates the extraction of accurate quantitative insight from ...
Zhengtao Xiao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Legume-rhizobia symbiosis: Translatome analysis [PDF]
Leguminous plants can establish endosymbiotic relationships with nitrogen-fixing soil rhizobacteria. Bacterial infection and nodule organogenesis are two independent but highly coordinated genetic programs that are active during this interaction.
María Martha Sainz +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Gcn4 transcription factor reduces protein synthesis capacity and extends yeast lifespan [PDF]
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, deletion of large ribosomal subunit protein-encoding genes increases the replicative lifespan in a Gcn4-dependent manner. However, how Gcn4, a key transcriptional activator of amino acid biosynthesis genes, increases lifespan,
Aeschimann, Florian +9 more
core +2 more sources
Plant Peptides on the Rise: From Historical Insight to Future Applications
ABSTRACT Plant peptides constitute a rapidly expanding class of signalling molecules essential to plant physiology, mediating key processes such as development, stress adaptation, and immune responses. This review traces the history of plant peptide research, from the seminal discovery of systemin to the recent identification of non‐canonical peptides (
Shunxi Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Soybean (Glycine max) is an important crop for its nutritional value. Its wild relative, Glycine soja, provides a valuable genetic resource for improving soybean productivity. Root development and differentiation are essential for soybean plants to take up water and nutrients, store energy and anchor themselves.
Qiaoxia Liang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Translation initiation factor eIF4G1 preferentially binds yeast transcript leaders containing conserved oligo-uridine motifs [PDF]
Translational control of gene expression plays essential roles in cellular stress responses and organismal development by enabling rapid, selective, and localized control of protein production.
Gilbert, Wendy +2 more
core +1 more source

