Results 91 to 100 of about 22,188 (264)

Editorial: Regulation of Soluble Immune Mediators by Non-Coding RNAs

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
Daniela Bosisio, Flavia Bazzoni
doaj   +1 more source

Translational Gap in Biomarker Discovery: Tumor Surface Markers Rarely Mirror Circulating Levels

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Tumor‐associated cell surface proteins are frequently proposed as circulating biomarkers for colorectal cancer (CRC) based on their high tumor expression. However, many candidates identified through tissue‐based analyses fail to translate into clinically useful biomarkers.
Junko Mukohyama, Shohei F. Fujita, Xinyi Fu, Shigenori Suzuki, Hiroki Hamamoto, Dai Shida, Kimihiro Yamashita, Kohei Taniguchi, Sang‐Woong Lee, Akihide Yoshimi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal Phenotypes of 19 Patients With X‐Linked HNRNPH2‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder: A Prospective Case Series

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Detailed clinical phenotypes have been previously reported for 33 individuals with X‐linked HNRNPH2‐related neurodevelopmental disorder. Of these, 75% self‐reported a musculoskeletal abnormality, including hip dysplasia, scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis, pes planus, arthritis, and missing spinous processes.
Ambar Garcia, Rachel Salazar, Nicole Holuba, Franklin E. Paulino, Michael G. Vitale, Jennifer M. Bain, Joshua Hyman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological barrier to Cas12a activation by circular DNA nanostructures facilitates autocatalysis and transforms DNA/RNA sensing

Nature Communications
Control of CRISPR/Cas12a trans-cleavage is crucial for biosensor development. Here, we show that small circular DNA nanostructures which partially match guide RNA sequences only minimally activate Cas12a ribonucleoproteins.
Fei Deng, Yi Li, Biyao Yang, Rui Sang, Wei Deng, Maya Kansara, Frank Lin, Subotheni Thavaneswaran, David M. Thomas, Ewa M. Goldys   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of FXTAS Family History and College Degree Attainment Predicts Trajectories of Cognitive and Motor Symptoms in FMR1 Premutation Carrier Women

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present longitudinal study focuses on FMR1 premutation carrier women during midlife and early old age (n = 115). Bringing together the genetic risk factor of a family history of FXTAS and the environmental protective factor of higher education, the goal of the study was to determine how these factors potentially interact to predict self ...
Jinkuk Hong, Leann Smith DaWalt, Jessica Klusek, Elizabeth M. Berry‐Kravis, Marsha Mailick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical Characterization and Proteomic Analysis of Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Different Neural Cell Lines

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This study systematically compares small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) derived from four neural cell lines, revealing how cellular origin shapes vesicle biophysical properties and proteomic cargo. Distinct, lineage‐specific signatures linked to neuronal, astrocytic, and microglial functions are identified, highlighting the importance of cell source ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey E. Collins‐Praino, Andrew Care, Yuling Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Virus–Host Interactions, Antiviral Bioactive Compounds, and Breeding for Disease Resistance of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Basic research on the PEDV infection cycle and virus–host interactions advances the development of anti‐PEDV drugs and disease‐resistant breeding and helps strengthen disease prevention and control while reducing economic losses in the swine industry.
Heyong Wu, Aosi Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Haozhen Du, Shimeng Guo, Hongsheng Ouyang, Hongming Yuan, Daxin Pang, Zicong Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word‐Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder, causes significant language and cognitive impairments. Statistical learning refers to the ability to extract patterns from sensory input through mere exposure and plays a central role in language acquisition.
Laura J. Batterink, Yanchen Liu, Grace Westerkamp, Jae Citarella, Peyton Siekierski, Lynxie Voorhees, Lauren E. Ethridge, Elizabeth Smith, Rana Elmaghraby, Craig A. Erickson, Zag ElSayed, Anubhuti Goel, Steve W. Wu, Ernest V. Pedapati   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimizing Off‐Target Effects of CRISPR‐Cas9 With Optimized sgRNA: Evaluation of Efficiency and Specificity in the Tumor Protein 53 (TP53) Region

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) – Cas9‐based genome editing has emerged as a widely used tool across various disciplines, ranging from molecular biology to gene therapy. This revolutionary technology, which enables precise gene editing, represents a significant advancement in biotechnology, opening new frontiers for ...
Ali Mertcan Köse, Monia Ranalli, Drenka Trivanovic, Irina Maslovaric   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering self-deliverable ribonucleoproteins for genome editing in the brain

Nature Communications
The delivery of CRISPR ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) for genome editing in vitro and in vivo has important advantages over other delivery methods, including reduced off-target and immunogenic effects.
Kai Chen, Elizabeth C. Stahl, Min Hyung Kang, Bryant Xu, Ryan Allen, Marena Trinidad, Jennifer A. Doudna   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source