Results 41 to 50 of about 9,338 (256)

tRNA modifications regulate translation during cellular stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The regulation of gene expression in response to stress is an essential cellular protection mechanism. Recent advances in tRNA modification analysis and genome-based codon bias analytics have facilitated studies that lead to a novel model for ...
Begley, Thomas J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of 5-(4-Aryl-1,3-butadiyn-1-yl)-uridines and Their Phosphoramidate Pronucleotides

open access: yesMolecules
The emergence of RNA viruses driven by global population growth and international trade highlights the urgent need for effective antiviral agents that can inhibit viral replication.
Evan Saillard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A functional genomics approach to establish the complement of carbohydrate transporters in Streptococcus pneumoniae. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The aerotolerant anaerobe Streptococcus pneumoniae is part of the normal nasopharyngeal microbiota of humans and one of the most important invasive pathogens.
Alessandro Bidossi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Codon-biased translation can be regulated by wobble-base tRNA modification systems during cellular stress responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
tRNA (tRNA) is a key molecule used for protein synthesis, with multiple points of stress-induced regulation that can include transcription, transcript processing, localization and ribonucleoside base modification.
Begley, Thomas J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

rNMPID: a database for riboNucleoside Mono-Phosphates In DNA

open access: yesBioinformatics Advances, 2023
AbstractMotivationRibonucleoside monophosphates (rNMPs) are the most abundant non-standard nucleotides embedded in genomic DNA. If the presence of rNMP in DNA cannot be controlled, it can lead to genome instability. The actual positive functions of rNMPs in DNA remain mainly unknown.
Jingcheng Yang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Virtual screening for NS5B inhibitors of Hepatitis C virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection is a serious cause of chronic liver disease worldwide with more than 170 million infected individuals at a risk of developing significant morbidity and mortality.
Achuthsankar S. Nair   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Structure of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (DeoD) from Bacillus anthracis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Protein structures from the causative agent of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) are being determined as part of a structural genomics programme. Amongst initial candidates for crystallographic analysis are enzymes involved in nucleotide biosynthesis, since ...
Blagova, E V   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Second Generation of Antisense Oligonucleotides: From Nuclease Resistance to Biological Efficacy in Animals

open access: yesCHIMIA, 1996
From efforts to improve the biophysical properties of antisense oligonucleotides by incorporating backbone- or sugar-modified nucleoside analogs, 2'-O-methoxyethyl ribonucleosides 8b were identified as building blocks for a second generation of ...
Karl-Heinz Altmann   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification and Application of a Novel Patulin Degrading Enzyme From Meyerozyma guilliermondii

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Patulin (PAT), a hazardous mycotoxin, threatens human health. A novel yeast‐derived short‐chain dehydrogenase/reductase effectively degrades PAT into nontoxic ascladiol via catalytic triad activity. The biological detoxification process has no significant effect on the quality of fresh pear juice.
Yu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Transferrin Receptor‐Targeting Conjugate Effectively Delivers DNA to Mouse Brain

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 24, June 10, 2025.
We present a novel RNA aptamer targeting the transferrin receptor (TfR), conjugated with DSPE lipid, which achieves remarkably efficient brain uptake, reaching brain‐to‐serum ratios as high as 6.5. Through fluorescence imaging and polymerase‐chain reaction analyses, we verify that this new conjugate successfully delivers a substantial amount of DNA ...
Min‐sun Song   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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