Results 151 to 160 of about 247,874 (255)

Non‐Coding Transcripts From Diversified Members of IgLec Family Protect Antiviral Effectors From Viral miRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The IgLec gene family generates both protein‐coding antiviral effectors and non‐coding transcripts. Upon viral infection, non‐coding transcripts are preferentially targeted by viral miR‐N48, thereby buffering protein‐coding isoforms from repression. Depletion of these decoy transcripts compromises antiviral defense, revealing a non‐coding RNA‐mediated ...
Ying Huang, Rui Shen, Xin Huang, Gu‐Qin Ji, Jiang‐Feng Lan, Qian Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribosome-inactivating proteins : current status and biomedical applications

, 2012
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are mainly present in plants and function to inhibit protein synthesis through the removal of adenine residues from eukaryotic ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
R Gupta (7722986), Munish Puri (13085961), I Kaur (12798074), M Perugini (9884045)   +3 more
core  

Multivalent weak contacts shape chaperone-nascent protein interactions. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Rajasekaran N, Toptygin D, Liao TW, Hilser VJ, Ha T, Kaiser CM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Developmentally Guided Differentiation of Ventral Midbrain Dopaminergic Cells Validated in Proteopathy‐Based Parkinson's Disease Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A developmentally guided protocol reproducibly specifies EN1‐positive ventral midbrain dopaminergic (vmDA) progenitors from human pluripotent stem cells and yields functional vmDA neurons. Optogenetic induction of α‐synuclein aggregation elicits selective degeneration of TH‐positive neurons in 2D cultures and 3D neurospheroids, while transplanted ...
Heechang Moon, Heejeong Kim, Elliot H. Lee, Hanseul Kim, Ji Hun Kim, Huisu Jeong, Jiwon Cheon, Ga Ram Jeong, Byoung Dae Lee, Jae‐Won Cho, Soo‐Jin Oh, Yunjong Lee, Yohan Oh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

mRNA Structure Regulates Translation at Every Step. [PDF]

Biochemistry
Khitun A, Weeks KM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribosome remodeling drives translation adaptation during viral infection and cellular stress. [PDF]

Mol Cell
Tsai HY, Liu L, Fleming RH, Mintseris J, Ekanayake D, Guo JA, Gu X, Gygi SP, Lee ASY.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim, Jiwon Lee, Minjeong Kang, Sung Sun Yim, Donghui Choe, Byung‐Kwan Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nascent chain folding feeds back on mRNA stability through the ribosome: Consequences for therapeutic mRNA design. [PDF]

Mol Ther Nucleic Acids
Chang S, Coller J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactate‐H3K18la‐RPL11 Axis Drives Gemcitabine Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer by Integrating Protein Synthesis and DNA Damage Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A lactate‐H3K18la epigenetic axis upregulates RPL11 to drive gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer. RPL11 orchestrates chemoresistance through a dual, compartmentalized role: enhancing cytoplasmic protein synthesis via EEF1A1 stabilization and promoting nuclear DNA damage repair by co‐activating PARP14, thus ensuring robust cell survival ...
Lijun Zhao, Jianzhong Cao, Wenyue Liu, Xuyun Li, Haolin Zhang, Xiaofang Zhang, Shiyang Shi, Huilong Yin, Junjie Li, Angang Yang, Rui Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source