Results 71 to 80 of about 73,252 (267)

Mycobacterial SigA and SigB Cotranscribe Essential Housekeeping Genes during Exponential Growth

mBio, 2019
Mycobacterial σB belongs to the group II family of sigma factors, which are widely considered to transcribe genes required for stationary-phase survival and the response to stress.
Kelley Hurst-Hess, Rajesh Biswas, Yong Yang, Paulami Rudra, Erica Lasek-Nesselquist, Pallavi Ghosh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluoroquinolone Efficacy against Tuberculosis Is Driven by Penetration into Lesions and Activity against Resident Bacterial Populations. [PDF]

, 2019
Fluoroquinolones represent the pillar of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) treatment, with moxifloxacin, levofloxacin, or gatifloxacin being prescribed to MDR-TB patients.
Alvarez-Cabrera, Nadine, Blanc, Landry, Dartois, Véronique, Dias-Freedman, Isabela, Dietzold, Jillian, Ho Liang, Hsin-Pin, Kaya, Firat, Kirschner, Denise, Linderman, Jennifer, Mina, Marizel, O'Brien, Paul, Pienaar, Elsje, Prideaux, Brendan, Salgame, Padmini, Sarathy, Jansy, Savic, Radojka M, Zimmerman, Matthew   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Controlled Release of Vancomycin and Tigecycline from an Orthopaedic Implant Coating Prevents Staphylococcus aureus Infection in an Open Fracture Animal Model. [PDF]

, 2019
Introduction:Treatment of open fractures routinely involves multiple surgeries and delayed definitive fracture fixation because of concern for infection.
Bernthal, NM, Hegde, V, Loftin, AH, Niska, J, Segura, T, Stavrakis, AI, Weixian, X, Zhu, S   +7 more
core  

Enterococcal periprosthetic joint infection: clinical and microbiological findings from an 8-year retrospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: Treatment of enterococcal periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) is challenging due to non-standardized management strategies and lack of biofilm-active antibiotics. The optimal surgical and antimicrobial therapy are unknown.
Akgün, Doruk, Perka, Carsten, Renz, Nora, Trampuz, Andrej, Trebse, Rihard   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into HapC: A key enzyme in prodiginine biosynthesis in Hahella chejuensis

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
HapC catalyzes prodiginine biosynthesis through coordinated movements of its ATP‐binding, substrate‐binding, and catalytic‐swivel domains. The enzyme shows tolerance toward short‐chain MAP analogs, and docking analyses reveal key residues and structural features underlying its substrate flexibility.
Yueh‐Te Chan, Aden Dhana Rizkita, Hsin‐Ju Hsieh, Shu‐Fang Hsu, Tony Eight Lin, Wei‐Jan Huang, Kai‐Cheng Hsu, Sheila Nathan, Peiching Chang, Andrew H.‐J. Wang, Cheng‐Chung Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics of Sildenafil in Dogs With Naturally Occurring Pulmonary Hypertension

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pharmacokinetics of sildenafil are ill‐defined in dogs with naturally occurring pulmonary hypertension (PH). Because the plasma concentrations of sildenafil have not been reported for dogs with this disease, this study aimed to describe the population pharmacokinetics of sildenafil in a sample of dogs with PH. Twenty client‐owned dogs with
Mariko Yata, Teresa C. DeFrancesco, John D. Bonagura, Mark G. Papich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment Patterns in Pediatric Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Time to Treatment Initiation, Initial Treatment, and Time to Switching

Pediatric Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) causes significant morbidity in children. Treatment patterns across sex, race, and ethnicity in pediatric HS have not been thoroughly evaluated. We aim to characterize treatment patterns in pediatric HS, including (1) time to treatment initiation, (2) first prescribed HS treatment, and (3) time to ...
Shaliz Aflatooni, Andrea Ure, Kimberly Smart, Julian A. Cortes, Gabriela Palma, Nicole Johnsen, Yvonne Nong, April W. Armstrong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoshell Fabrication Techniques for Probiotic Encapsulation: A Comprehensive Review

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Probiotics, beneficial microorganisms, confer numerous health benefits when administered. However, their efficacy is hindered by harsh gut conditions, including acidity, bile acids, and enzymatic degradation. To overcome these challenges, encapsulation and nanoshell technology have emerged as a pivotal strategy to enhance probiotic stability ...
Tuba Mustafa, Muhammad Afzaal, Farhan Saeed, Amna Shahbaz, Zainab Hira, Ayesha Adil, Tayyaba Sohail, Faiyaz Ahmed, Maryam Amanullah, Hina Sarwar, Noor Akram, Saad Mansoor, Gebremichael Gebremedhin Hailu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Renal and Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Zilurgisertib

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 5, Page 1339-1351, May 2026.
Aim Small‐molecule activin receptor‐like kinase‐2 inhibitor zilurgisertib (INCB000928) is under investigation in a pivotal trial for the treatment of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP), an ultrarare genetic condition. This analysis assessed effects of renal and hepatic impairment on zilurgisertib pharmacokinetics.
Yan‐ou Yang, Yunlan Fang, Phillip Wang, Xiang Liu, Jay Getsy, Kevin Rockich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality by Design‐Based Development of a Robust LC Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Process‐ and Degradation‐Related Impurities in Rifapentine Drug Product for the Treatment of Active and Latent Tuberculosis

Biomedical Chromatography, Volume 40, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT A precise, robust, and stability‐indicating liquid chromatographic (LC) method coupled with a photodiode array (PDA) detector was developed and validated for the quantitative estimation of rifapentine, an essential therapeutic agent for both active and latent tuberculosis (TB).
Siva Prasad Korikana, Sreenivasa Rao Battula, Naresh Konduru, Aravind Kurnool, Divya Kumar Vemuri, Venkata Lakshamana Sagar Dantinapalli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source