Global analysis of the sugarcane microtranscriptome reveals a unique composition of small RNAs associated with axillary bud outgrowth [PDF]
Axillary bud outgrowth determines shoot architecture and is under the control of endogenous hormones and a fine-tuned gene-expression network, which probably includes small RNAs (sRNAs).
Carrer, Helaine +6 more
core +1 more source
Secondary structure RNA elements control the cleavage activity of DICER
MicroRNA precursors are cleaved by DICER to generate mature microRNAs in the cytoplasm. Here the authors employ high-throughput analysis of DICER cleavage activity and identify RNA secondary elements in precursor miRNAs and shRNAs, including a single ...
Trung Duc Nguyen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Single-cell RNA sequencing identifies distinct mouse medial ganglionic eminence cell types. [PDF]
Many subtypes of cortical interneurons (CINs) are found in adult mouse cortices, but the mechanism generating their diversity remains elusive. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing on the mouse embryonic medial ganglionic eminence (MGE), the major ...
Chen, Ying-Jiun J +7 more
core +1 more source
Migration of germline progenitor cells is directed by sphingosine-1-phosphate signalling in a basal chordate. [PDF]
The colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri continuously regenerates entire bodies in an asexual budding process. The germ line of the newly developing bodies is derived from migrating germ cell precursors, but the signals governing this homing process ...
Bui, Connor +4 more
core +1 more source
Grains of winter rye harvested in 1976, 1978, 1982 and 1984 were studied. Free and membrane-bound polyribosomes were isolated from embryos of imbibing and germinating grains.
Kazimierz Zalewski
doaj +1 more source
The site of ribonucleic acid synthesis in the isolated nucleus [PDF]
There is still controversy concerning the primary site of RNA synthesis in the cell.(1) When tissues are radioautographed after administration of radioactive inorganic phosphorus or radioactive RNA(2) precursors such as tritiated uridine or cytidine, it ...
Bonner, James, Rho, Joon H.
core
Position-dependent inhibition of the cleavage step of pre-mRNA 3'-end processing by U1 snRNP [PDF]
The 3' ends of most eukaryotic pre-mRNAs are generated by 3' endonucleolytic cleavage and subsequent polyadenylation. 3'-end formation can be influenced positively or negatively by various factors.
Vagner, S. +4 more
core +1 more source
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Flavour precursors are the basis of meat flavour, and their metabolism is regulated by a variety of enzymes. Thus, it is of great significance to identify the key genes related to meat flavour precursors.
X.Y. Zhang, Z.H. Yuan, F.D. Li, X.P. Yue
doaj +1 more source
Rex1p Deficiency Leads to Accumulation of Precursor Initiator tRNA\u3csup\u3eMet\u3c/sup\u3e and Polyadenylation of Substrate RNAs in \u3cem\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
A synthetic genetic array was used to identify lethal and slow-growth phenotypes produced when a mutation in TRM6, which encodes a tRNA modification enzyme subunit, was combined with the deletion of any non-essential gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Anderson, James T. +5 more
core +1 more source

