Results 51 to 60 of about 441,359 (251)

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Influenza Virus RNA Synthesis and the Innate Immune Response

Viruses, 2021
Infection with influenza A and B viruses results in a mild to severe respiratory tract infection. It is widely accepted that many factors affect the severity of influenza disease, including viral replication, host adaptation, innate immune signalling ...
Sabrina Weis, Aartjan J. W. te Velthuis
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dampening of ISGylation of RIG-I by ADAP regulates type I interferon response of macrophages to RNA virus infection.

PLoS Pathogens
While macrophage is one of the major type I interferon (IFN-I) producers in multiple tissues during viral infections, it also serves as an important target cell for many RNA viruses. However, the regulatory mechanism for the IFN-I response of macrophages
Yan Wang, Haixia Feng, Xiao Li, Yina Ruan, Yueping Guo, Xinxing Cui, Pengchao Zhang, Yanli Li, Xinning Wang, Xingran Wang, Luxin Wei, Yulan Yi, Lifeng Zhang, Xiaodong Yang, Hebin Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of resistance to viruses

Plant Protection Science, 2002
Resistance associated with a hypersensitive response (HR) and subsequent development of necrotic lesions (cell death) at the sites of virus infection can restrict virus movement in plants. Genes for HR are dominant and act on a gene-for-gene basis.
J.P.T. Valkonen
doaj   +1 more source

Histone demethylase LSD1 restricts influenza A virus infection by erasing IFITM3-K88 monomethylation. [PDF]

PLoS Pathogens, 2017
The histone demethylase LSD1 has been known as a key transcriptional coactivator for DNA viruses such as herpes virus. Inhibition of LSD1 was found to block viral genome transcription and lytic replication of DNA viruses.
Jiaoyu Shan, Binbin Zhao, Zhao Shan, Jia Nie, Rong Deng, Rui Xiong, Andy Tsun, Weiqi Pan, Hanzhi Zhao, Ling Chen, Ying Jin, Zhikang Qian, Kawing Lui, Rui Liang, Dan Li, Bing Sun, Dimitri Lavillette, Ke Xu, Bin Li   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of truncated virus particles in a persistent RNA virus infection in vivo [PDF]

Journal of Virology, 1995
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) is a rhabdovirus which causes devastating epizootics of trout and salmon fry in hatcheries around the world. In laboratory and field studies, epizootic survivors are negative for infectious virus by plaque assay at about 50 days postexposure.
B S, Drolet, P P, Chiou, J, Heidel, J A, Leong   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source