Results 21 to 30 of about 837,608 (280)
Journal of Cell Science, 2003 Small RNAs have burst on the scene as ubiquitous, versatile repressors of gene expression in plants, animals and many fungi. These tiny RNAs (∼21-26 nt), which induce silencing through homologous sequence interactions, come in many guises: short interfering (si) RNAs ([Elbashir et al., 2001][1]),
E Jean, Finnegan, Marjori A, Matzke
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The Origins of the RNA World [PDF]
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010 The general notion of an "RNA World" is that, in the early development of life on the Earth, genetic continuity was assured by the replication of RNA and genetically encoded proteins were not involved as catalysts. There is now strong evidence indicating that an RNA World did indeed exist before DNA- and protein-based life. However, arguments regarding
Michael P, Robertson, Gerald F, Joyce
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Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2023 My research career started with an ambition to work out how genes are regulated in plants. I tried out various experimental systems—artichoke tissue culture in Edinburgh; soybean root nodules in Montreal; soybean hypocotyls in Athens, Georgia; and cereal aleurones in Cambridge—but eventually I discovered plant viruses.
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Life, 2023 How functional peptides may have arisen is a significant problem for the scenario of the RNA world. An attractive idea, the direct RNA template (DRT) hypothesis, proposes that RNA molecules can bind amino acids specifically and promote the synthesis of ...
Yu Shi, Chunwu Yu, Wentao Ma
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Traversing the RNA world. [PDF]
J Biol Chem, 2017 An invitation to write a "Reflections" type of article creates a certain ambivalence: it is a great honor, but it also infers the end of your professional career. Before you vanish for good, your colleagues look forward to an interesting but entertaining account of the ups-and-downs of your past research and your views on science in general, peppered ...
Filipowicz W.
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The prebiotic evolutionary advantage of transferring genetic information from RNA to DNA. [PDF]
, 2011 In the early 'RNA world' stage of life, RNA stored genetic information and catalyzed chemical reactions. However, the RNA world eventually gave rise to the DNA-RNA-protein world, and this transition included the 'genetic takeover' of information storage ...
Chen, Irene A +4 more
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Lipid-Assisted Polymerization of Nucleotides
Life, 2019 In addition to being one of the proponents of the “Lipid World hypothesis”, David Deamer, together with other colleagues, pioneered studies involving formation of RNA-like oligomers from their ‘non-activated’, prebiotically ...
Felix Olasagasti, Sudha Rajamani
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Force for ancient and recent life: viral and stem-loop RNA consortia promote life. [PDF]
, 2014 Lytic viruses were thought to kill the most numerous host (i.e., kill the winner). But persisting viruses/defectives can also protect against viruses, especially in a ubiquitous virosphere. In 1991, Yarmolinsky et al.
Villarreal, Luis P
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Uni-directional polymerization leading to homochirality in the RNA world [PDF]
, 2005 The differences between uni-directional and bi-directional polymerization are considered. The uni-directional case is discussed in the framework of the RNA world. Similar to earlier models of this type, where polymerization was assumed to proceed in a bi-
Andersen, A. C. +3 more
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Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2014 One of the major developments that resulted from the human genome sequencing projects was a better understanding of the role of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). NcRNAs are divided into several different categories according to size and function; however, one shared feature is that they are not translated into proteins. In this review, we will discuss relevant
Dogini, Danyella Barbosa +5 more
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