Results 81 to 90 of about 1,746,350 (379)

Brazilian medicinal plants with corroborated anti-inflammatory activities: a review

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2018
Context: Inflammatory disorders are common in modern life, and medicinal plants provide an interesting source for new compounds bearing anti-inflammatory properties.
Victor Pena Ribeiro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anticancer potential of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using a battery of in vitro tests

open access: yesNanotechnology Reviews, 2022
This study synthesized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using a facile microwave-assisted chemical route and evaluated them as potential anticancer candidates against breast and colon cancer cell lines.
Alafaleq Nouf Omar   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nox2 redox signaling maintains essential cell populations in the brain. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are conventionally classified as toxic consequences of aerobic life, and the brain is particularly susceptible to ROS-induced oxidative stress and damage owing to its high energy and oxygen demands.
Chang, Christopher J   +4 more
core  

Redox signaling, Nox5 and vascular remodeling in hypertension [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose of review: Extensive data indicate a role for reactive oxygen species (ROS) and redox signaling in vascular damage in hypertension. However, molecular mechanisms underlying these processes remain unclear, but oxidative post-translational ...
De Lucca Camargo, Livia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of ROS Metabolism in Plants under Environmental Stress: A Review of Recent Experimental Evidence

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Various environmental stresses singly or in combination generate excess amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress and impaired redox homeostasis.
M. Hasanuzzaman   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The anabolic steroid stanozolol is a potent inhibitor of human MutT homolog 1

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MutT homolog 1 (MTH1) is a member of the NUDIX superfamily of enzymes and is an anticancer drug target. We show that stanozolol (Stz), an anabolic steroid, is an unexpected nanomolar inhibitor of MTH1. The X‐ray crystal structure of the human MTH1–Stz complex reveals a unique binding scaffold that could be utilized for future inhibitor development ...
Emma Scaletti Hutchinson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergothioneine supplementation improves pup phenotype and survival in a murine model of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease affecting motor neurons. Individuals with SMA experience mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of an antioxidant and neuroprotective substance, ergothioneine (ERGO), on an SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.
Francesca Cadile   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Average household incomes for UK pensioners are reducing each year due to harmful government reforms and the Bank of England’s monetary policies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Ros Altmann argues for supporting pensioners who have been negatively impacted by monetary and fiscal policy since 2008. She highlights the distributional inequities of the Bank of England’s policies in dealing with the economy and calls for more ...
Altmann, Ros
core  

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