Results 1 to 10 of about 2,684,122 (147)

Targeting ryanodine receptors to treat human diseases [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
This Review provides an update on ryanodine receptors (RyRs) and their role in human diseases of heart, muscle, and brain. Calcium (Ca2+) is a requisite second messenger in all living organisms. From C.
Andrew R. Marks
doaj   +3 more sources

Pathological conformations of disease mutant Ryanodine Receptors revealed by cryo-EM [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Ryanodine Receptors (RyRs) release Ca2+ from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in RyR are linked to malignant hyperthermia (MH), myopathies, and arrhythmias. Here, a collection of cryoEM structures provides insights into the molecular
Kellie A. Woll   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

CaMKII Regulation of Cardiac Ryanodine Receptors and Inositol Triphosphate Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2014
Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) and inositol triphosphate receptors (InsP3Rs) are structurally related intracellular calcium release channels that participate in multiple primary or secondary amplified Ca2+ signals, triggering muscle contraction and ...
Emmanuel eCamors, Hector H Valdivia
doaj   +4 more sources

Potential physiological and pathological roles for axonal ryanodine receptors [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
Clinical disability following trauma or disease to the spinal cord often involves the loss of vital white matter elements including axons and glia.
David P Stirling
doaj   +2 more sources

Astrocyte ryanodine receptors facilitate gliotransmission and astroglial modulation of synaptic plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Intracellular Ca2+-signaling in astrocytes is instrumental for their brain “housekeeping” role and astroglial control of synaptic plasticity. An important source for elevating the cytosolic Ca2+ level in astrocytes is a release from endoplasmic reticulum
Ulyana Lalo, Yuriy Pankratov
doaj   +2 more sources

Ryanodine receptors

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2011
Excitation-contraction coupling involves the faithful conversion of electrical stimuli to mechanical shortening in striated muscle cells, enabled by the ubiquitous second messenger, calcium.
Capes E Michelle   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An updated view of the structural basis for dihydropyridine receptors-ryanodine receptors direct molecular interaction in skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Translational Myology
This presentation reviews images of electron micrographs from various skeletal muscles identifying a consistent association of diydropyridine receptors (DHPR) tetrads with  alternate ryanodine receptors.
Clara Franzini-Armstrong
doaj   +2 more sources

True Molecular Scale Visualization of Variable Clustering Properties of Ryanodine Receptors

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Signaling nanodomains rely on spatial organization of proteins to allow controlled intracellular signaling. Examples include calcium release sites of cardiomyocytes where ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are clustered with their molecular partners ...
Isuru Jayasinghe   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of a dihydropyridine scaffold that blocks ryanodine receptors [PDF]

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are large, intracellular ion channels that control Ca2+ release from the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum. Dysregulation of RyRs in skeletal muscle, heart, and brain has been implicated in various muscle pathologies ...
Gihan S. Gunaratne   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Calcium-induced calcium release and type 3 ryanodine receptors modulate the slow afterhyperpolarising current, sIAHP, and its potentiation in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The slow afterhyperpolarising current, sIAHP, is a Ca2+-dependent current that plays an important role in the late phase of spike frequency adaptation.
Angelo Tedoldi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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