Results 31 to 40 of about 42,993 (322)

Actinin BioID reveals sarcomere crosstalk with oxidative metabolism through interactions with IGF2BP2

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Actinins are strain-sensing actin cross-linkers that are ubiquitously expressed and harbor mutations in human diseases. We utilize CRISPR, pluripotent stem cells, and BioID to study actinin interactomes in human cardiomyocytes.
Feria A. Ladha   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sarcomere and Inter-Sarcomere Dynamics within Skeletal Muscle Myofibrils [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2017
Introduction: Inter-sarcomere dynamics within muscle myofibrils underlie basic mechanisms of contraction. In this study, we used microfluidic perfusions to control the environment of sarcomeres within isolated myofibrils to directly investigate inter-sarcomere dynamics.
Felipe de Souza Leite, Dilson E. Rassier
openaire   +1 more source

Regulation of SETD7 Methyltransferase by SENP3 Is Crucial for Sarcomere Organization and Cachexia

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Precise assembly of the sarcomere, a force-generating unit in striated muscles, is critical for muscle contraction. Defective sarcomere organization is linked to myopathies and cachexia. The molecular mechanisms concerning sarcomere assembly are
Arnab Nayak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation of palladin in adult heart causes dilated cardiomyopathy associated with intercalated disc abnormalities

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Palladin (PALLD) belongs to the PALLD/myopalladin (MYPN)/myotilin family of actin-associated immunoglobulin-containing proteins in the sarcomeric Z-line.
Giuseppina Mastrototaro   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle-specific stress fibers give rise to sarcomeres in cardiomyocytes

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The sarcomere is the contractile unit within cardiomyocytes driving heart muscle contraction. We sought to test the mechanisms regulating actin and myosin filament assembly during sarcomere formation.
Aidan M Fenix   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular-scale visualization of sarcomere contraction within native cardiomyocytes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Sarcomeres, the basic contractile units of striated muscle, produce the forces driving muscular contraction through cross-bridge interactions between actin-containing thin filaments and myosin II-based thick filaments.
L. Burbaum   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fluid flow in the sarcomere [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2021
A highly organized and densely packed lattice of molecular machinery within the sarcomeres of muscle cells powers contraction. Although many of the proteins that drive contraction have been studied extensively, the mechanical impact of fluid shearing within the lattice of molecular machinery has received minimal attention. It was recently proposed that
Sage A. Malingen   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sarcomere function activates a p53-dependent DNA damage response that promotes polyploidization and limits in vivo cell engraftment

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Human cardiac regeneration is limited by low cardiomyocyte replicative rates and progressive polyploidization by unclear mechanisms. To study this process, we engineer a human cardiomyocyte model to track replication and polyploidization using ...
Anthony M. Pettinato   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The sarcomere force–length relationship in an intact muscle–tendon unit

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2020
The periodic striation pattern in skeletal muscle reflects the length of the basic contractile unit: the sarcomere. More than half a century ago, Gordon, Huxley and Julian provided strong support for the ‘sliding filament’ theory through experiments with
E. Moo, T. Leonard, W. Herzog
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overexpression of Lifeact-GFP Disrupts F-Actin Organization in Cardiomyocytes and Impairs Cardiac Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Lifeact-GFP is a frequently used molecular probe to study F-actin structure and dynamic assembly in living cells. In this study, we generated transgenic zebrafish models expressing Lifeact-GFP specifically in cardiac muscles to investigate the effect of ...
Rui Xu, Shaojun Du
doaj   +1 more source

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