Results 41 to 50 of about 79,406 (256)

The effect of chlorpyrifos upon ATPase activity of sarcoplasmic reticulum and biomechanics of skeletal muscle contraction [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2016
We investigated the effect of chlorpyrifos, an organophosphate insecticide, on Ca2+,Mg2+-ATPase activity of sarcoplasmic reticulum and on contraction dynamics (force and length changes) of Rana temporaria m. tibialis anterior muscle fiber bundles. All of
D. M. Nozdrenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

T. brucei cathepsin-L increases arrhythmogenic sarcoplasmic reticulum-mediated calcium release in rat cardiomyocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Aims: African trypanosomiasis, caused by Trypanosoma brucei species, leads to both neurological and cardiac dysfunction and can be fatal if untreated. While the neurological-related pathogenesis is well studied, the cardiac pathogenesis remains unknown ...
Abdulla   +36 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of [Ca2+]i oscillations and mitochondrial activity by various calcium transporters in mouse oocytes

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2020
Oocyte activation inefficiency is one of the reasons for female infertility and Ca2+ functions play a critical role in the regulation of oocyte activation.
Feng Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are physiological oscillations physiological?

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract figure legend Mechanisms and functions of physiological oscillations. Abstract Despite widespread and striking examples of physiological oscillations, their functional role is often unclear. Even glycolysis, the paradigm example of oscillatory biochemistry, has seen questions about its oscillatory function.
Lingyun (Ivy) Xiong, Alan Garfinkel
wiley   +1 more source

REEP5 depletion causes sarco-endoplasmic reticulum vacuolization and cardiac functional defects

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The sarcoplasmic (SR) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are involved in heart development but how this arises is unclear. Here, the authors show that loss of a SR/ER protein REEP5 causes membrane destabilization and decreased cardiac myocyte contractility ...
Shin-Haw Lee   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

RyR1-targeted drug discovery pipeline integrating FRET-based high-throughput screening and human myofiber dynamic Ca2+ assays. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Elevated cytoplasmic [Ca2+] is characteristic in severe skeletal and cardiac myopathies, diabetes, and neurodegeneration, and partly results from increased Ca2+ leak from sarcoplasmic reticulum stores via dysregulated ryanodine receptor (RyR) channels ...
Bers, Donald M   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Differential regulation of ZFAS1 splice variants by endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatocyte cell lines

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ZFAS1 is a lncRNA promoting cell proliferation and migration, exhibiting high expression in various cancers. It is conserved, widely expressed, and produces multiple splice variants with unclear roles. We identified several splice variants in hepatocyte models, and found that inhibiting or suppressing regulators of the unfolded protein response (PERK ...
Sébastien Soubeyrand   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium kinetics of sarcoplasmic reticulum and muscle fatigue

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2013
Vigorous muscle contraction ultimately results in an inability to produce the desired force, and this is known as muscle fatigue. Commonly, fatigue may persist for prolonged periods of time, in particular, at low activation frequencies.
Masanobu Wada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The slow sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase declines independently of slow myosin in soleus muscle of diabetic rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA) isoforms are normally expressed in coordination with the corresponding myosin heavy chain (MyHC) isoforms in the fibers of skeletal muscle but this coordination is often disrupted in pathological conditions.
Rácz, Gábor   +3 more
core  

Mechanisms of exercise-induced improvements in the contractile apparatus of the mammalian myocardium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
One of the main outcomes of aerobic endurance exercise training is the improved maximal oxygen uptake, and this is pivotal to the improved work capacity that follows the exercise training.
Adams   +98 more
core   +1 more source

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