Results 61 to 70 of about 15,652 (174)
p16Ink4a‐Positive Hepatocytes Drive Liver Fibrosis Through Activation of LIFR Family Pathway
This study found that, following the long‐term CCl4 treatment, p16high hepatocytes appeared in zone 3, spatially co‐localizing with fibrotic areas. A specific cluster of p16high hepatocytes upregulated CTF1/LIF expression which induced HSC activation and further liver fibrosis, as revealed by single cell transcriptomic analysis.
Koji Nishikawa +23 more
wiley +1 more source
The mechanism of Qijing Mingmu decoction on cellular senescence of conjunctivochalasis
Background Qijing Mingmu decoction (QJMM), a compound Chinese medicine preparation, which consists of Lycium barbarum, Polygonatum, Ophiopogon japonicus, Poria cocos, Glycyrrhiza, Eclipta prostrata and Ligusticum striatum, has been confirmed to be ...
Minhong Xiang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cerebral ischemic stress increases cerebral sodium-glucose transporter type 1 (SGLT-1). However, the mechanism by which cerebral ischemia leads to the up-regulation of SGLT-1 remains unclear.
Yui Yamazaki +3 more
doaj +1 more source
p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 sensitizes human SNU-C4 colon cancer cells to exisulind-induced apoptosis
Sulindac sulfone (exisulind), is a promising anticancer agent because of its ability to induce apoptosis in a variety of malignant cell types and its minimal toxicity to normal cells. The induction of apoptosis is thought to account for the growth inhibitory effect of exisulind. The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade has been implicated in
Soo-Jeong, Lim +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Multifacet Roles of Cellular Senescence in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Cellular senescence shapes tumor progression through both antitumor and protumor mechanisms. Senescence triggered by telomere shortening restricts malignant transformation and limits tumor cell proliferation, while the senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP) secretion enhances antitumor immunity by activating cytotoxic T cells.
Huajie Mao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Circular RNA PTPN4 Contributes to Blood‐Brain Barrier Disruption during Early Epileptogenesis
Epileptic condition induces CircPTPN4 upregulation, which promotes ECE‐1 expression through competitive sequestration of miR‐145a‐5p. The elevated ECE‐1 catalyzes the ET‐1 production, leading to p38/MAPK pathway activation and subsequent downregulation of tight junction protein expression. This cascade results in increased BBB permeability and enhanced
Jiurong Yang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
There is now compelling evidence that tumor necrosis factor (TNF) preferentially activates and expands CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) through TNF receptor type II (TNFR2).
Tianzhen He +6 more
doaj +1 more source
DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The SB203580 inhibitor, a blocker of the p38MAPK pathway, has been widely studied for bioimmune applications. To investigate its immune effect of Vibrio parahaemolyticus on Pinctada fucata martensii, the key genes, PmMKK6 and PmCREB, downstream of the ...
Jie Chen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Single‐nucleus multi‐omics profiling of sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma unveils a hypoxia‐driven angiogenic axis. A specific hypoxic tumor subpopulation orchestrates endothelial tip cell differentiation via epigenetically regulated ADM and VEGFA secretion.
Chaelin You +12 more
wiley +1 more source

