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The Evolution of the Scavenger Receptor Cysteine-Rich Domain of the Class A Scavenger Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
The class A Scavenger Receptor (cA-SR) family is a group of five evolutionarily related innate immune receptors. The cA-SRs are known for their promiscuous ligand binding; as they have been shown to bind bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, and ...
Nicholas eYap   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Scavenger receptors in host defense: from functional aspects to mode of action [PDF]

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2022
Scavenger receptors belong to a superfamily of proteins that are structurally heterogeneous and encompass the miscellaneous group of transmembrane proteins and soluble secretory extracellular domain.
Qamar Taban   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Macrophage scavenger receptors: Tumor support and tumor inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are a heterogeneous population of myeloid cells that constitute up to 50% of the cell mass of human tumors. TAMs interact with the components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) by using scavenger receptors (SRs), a ...
Elena Kazakova   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alpha-Fetoprotein Binding Mucin and Scavenger Receptors: An Available Bio-Target for Treating Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) entrance into cancer cells is mediated by AFP receptors (AFPRs) and exerts malignant effects. Therefore, understanding the structure of AFPRs will facilitate the development of rational approaches for vaccine design, drug delivery,
Bo Lin   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Targeting Scavenger Receptors in Inflammatory Disorders and Oxidative Stress [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Oxidative stress and inflammation cannot be considered as diseases themselves; however, they are major risk factors for the development and progression of the pathogenesis underlying many illnesses, such as cancer, neurological disorders (including ...
Govigerel Bayarsaikhan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

More Than Just a Removal Service: Scavenger Receptors in Leukocyte Trafficking [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Scavenger receptors are a highly diverse superfamily of proteins which are grouped by their inherent ability to bind and internalize a wide array of structurally diverse ligands which can be either endogenous or exogenous in nature.
Daniel A. Patten, Shishir Shetty
doaj   +2 more sources

Factors regulating the activities of the low density lipoprotein receptor and the scavenger receptor on human monocyte-macrophages.

open access: hybridJournal of Lipid Research, 1981
Improved techniques of cell isolation resulted in 90 to 100 million monocytes from a single donor. Addition of low density lipoprotein (LDL) to to cultures of these cells resulted in the down regulation of LDL receptor activity.
A M Fogelman   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Scavenger Receptors as Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Cardiovascular Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
The process of atherosclerosis leads to the formation of plaques in the arterial wall, resulting in a decreased blood supply to tissues and organs and its sequelae: morbidity and mortality.
Gary A. Cuthbert   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Immunological Outcomes Mediated Upon Binding of Heat Shock Proteins to Scavenger Receptors SCARF1 and LOX-1, and Endocytosis by Mononuclear Phagocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Heat shock proteins (HSP) are a highly abundant class of molecular chaperones that can be released into the extracellular milieu and influence the immune response. HSP release can occur when cells undergo necrosis and exude their contents.
Ayesha Murshid   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of scavenger receptors and thrombospondin‐type‐1 repeat proteins potentially relevant for plastid recognition in Sacoglossa [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Functional kleptoplasty is a photosymbiotic relationship, in which photosynthetically active chloroplasts serve as an intracellular symbiont for a heterotrophic host.
Jenny Melo Clavijo   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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