Results 11 to 20 of about 49,600 (309)

Schwann cells in regeneration and cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Schwann cells are specific peripheral glial cells with remarkable plasticity following peripheral nerve injury. Injury responses stimulate c-Jun activation in Schwann cells, drive epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cellular phenotypic changes, and ...
Lan Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The immunocompetence of Schwann cells [PDF]

open access: yesMuscle & Nerve, 2007
AbstractSchwann cells are the myelinating glial cells of the peripheral nervous system that support and ensheath axons with myelin to enable rapid saltatory signal propagation in the axon. Immunocompetence, however, has only recently been recognized as an important feature of Schwann cells.
Gerd Meyer zu Hörste   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Schwann cells and trigeminal neuralgia [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2020
Schwann cells are components of the peripheral nerve myelin sheath, which supports and nourishes axons. Upon injury of the trigeminal nerve, Schwann cells are activated and cause trigeminal neuralgia by engulfing the myelin sheath and secreting various neurotrophic factors.
Jia-Yi Liao   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Embryonic Schwann cell development: the biology of Schwann cell precursors and early Schwann cells

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, 1997
The cellular events leading to the generation of Schwann cells from the neural crest have recently been clarified and it is now possible to outline a relatively simple model of the Schwann cell lineage in the rat and mouse. Neural crest cells have to undergo 3 main developmental transitions to become mature Schwann cells.
Kristjan R. Jessen, Rhona Mirsky
openaire   +4 more sources

Myelinophagy: Schwann cells dine in [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2015
When nerve injury occurs, the axon and myelin fragments distal to the injury site have to be cleared away before repair. In this issue, Gomez-Sanchez et al. (2015; J. Cell Biol. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201503019) find that clearance of the damaged myelin within Schwann cells occurs not by phagocytosis but rather via selective autophagy, in a ...
Mikael Simons   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Directly induced human Schwann cell precursors as a valuable source of Schwann cells [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
AbstractBackgroundSchwann cells (SCs) are primarily responsible for regeneration and repair of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Renewable and lineage-restricted SC precursors (SCPs) are considered highly desirable and promising cell sources for the production of SCs and for studies of SC lineage development, but SCPs are extremely limited. Here, we
Han-Seop Kim   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Myelination, axonal loss and Schwann cell characteristics in axonal polyneuropathy compared to controls

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Introduction Polyneuropathy is a debilitating condition characterized by distal sensory and motor deficits. Schwann cell dysfunction and axonal loss are integral factors in pathophysiology and disease progression of polyneuropathy.
Eva Placheta-Györi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dabrafenib Promotes Schwann Cell Differentiation by Inhibition of the MEK-ERK Pathway

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Schwann cell differentiation involves a dynamic interaction of signaling cascades. However, much remains to be elucidated regarding the function of signaling molecules that differ depending on the context in which the molecules are engaged.
Kyuhee Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative study of Arabidopsis thaliana metabolomic and transcriptomic data with the interactive MarVis-Graph software [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2014
State of the art high-throughput technologies allow comprehensive experimental studies of organism metabolism and induce the need for a convenient presentation of large heterogeneous datasets.
Manuel Landesfeind   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mining Gene Ontology Data with AGENDA

open access: yesBioinformatics and Biology Insights, 2012
The Gene Ontology (GO) initiative is a collaborative effort that uses controlled vocabularies for annotating genetic information. We here present AGENDA ( A pplication for mining Gen e Ontology Da ta), a novel web-based tool for accessing the GO database.
Guvanch Ovezmyradov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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