Results 101 to 110 of about 17,888 (258)
Background & Aims: Cellular senescence is characterized by the loss of proliferative capacity, cell cycle arrest, and the acquisition of a proinflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
Teresa Rubio-Tomás +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Aging and Western Diet Synergistically Impair Hepatic Thyroid Hormone Signaling to Promote Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Mice. [PDF]
Aging and Western diet synergistically impair hepatic thyroid hormone signaling through decreased Dio1 and increased Dio3 activity, depleting intrahepatic T4 and T3 in senescent hepatocytes. This thyroid hormone deficit drives inflammation, fibrosis, and accelerated MASLD progression.
Zhang X +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background The Department of Gastroenterological Surgery at Kumamoto University has maintained a commitment to integrating cutting‐edge clinical practice with fundamental research, particularly concerning malignant diseases of the digestive tract.
Hideo Baba +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Large‐Scale Machine Learning to Screen for Small‐Molecule Senolytics
A consistent workflow underpins all experiments in this study. A dedicated model‐selection dataset first identifies optimal hyperparameters for each algorithm. Models are then trained and rigorously evaluated on independent sets of molecules using the senolytic ratio SR. Comprehensive hyperparameter exploration across SMILES representations, task types,
Alexis Dougha +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cellular senescence exerts dual roles in lung cancer pathogenesis: initially suppressing tumorigenesis via p53/p21/p16-mediated cell cycle arrest, but promoting malignancy through the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
Chen Chen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome
ABSTRACT The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of studies on the crosstalk between telomere length dynamics, telomerase activity, oxidative stress, and gut ...
Michael L. Pepke +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Staring at the onco-exaptation: the two-faced medley of an ancient retrovirus, HERVH
Cell senescence suppresses tumors by arresting cells at risk of becoming malignant. However, this process in turn can affect the microenvironment, leading to acquisition of a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) that renders senescent cells ...
Manvendra Singh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging is a risk factor for various acute and chronic kidney injuries. Kidney aging is accompanied by the secretion of growth factors, proteases, and inflammatory cytokines, known as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
Si-Yang Wang (6501191) +7 more
core +1 more source
Gene expression of senescence and SASP markers in ALGS livers.
(A) Gene expression of p21 and p16 increases in ALGS livers. (B) Gene expression of SASP markers TGF-β1, IL-6 and IL-8 is unchanged in ALGS livers. ALGS: Alagille syndrome; SASP: senescence-associated secretory phenotype. Data is presented as mean ± SD; *
Mustapha Najimi (143882) +6 more
core +1 more source

