Results 141 to 150 of about 10,262,985 (255)

The Role of Cellular Senescence in Chronic Lung Diseases: Emerging Mechanisms and Translational Perspectives: A Narrative Review

Journal of Respiration
Cellular senescence is one of the major risk factors for the onset and progression of chronic pulmonary diseases. Cellular senescence can be induced by diverse stressors, including genotoxic damage, oncogenic signaling, and therapeutic interventions ...
Shravani Etrouth, Yin Zhu, Duo Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Local Low‐Frequency Vibration Enhances Wound‐Healing and Modulates Cellular Senescence in Tissues and Exudates in a Hyperglycemic Rat Model

The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hard‐to‐heal wounds, such as diabetic foot ulcers and pressure injuries, pose major clinical challenges due to chronic inflammation and cellular senescence. Cellular senescence‐associated mechanisms, including stress‐responsive p53/p21 signaling and senescence‐associated secretory phenotype‐related inflammation, contribute to impaired wound ...
Daijiro Haba, Chihiro Takizawa, Qi Qin, Sanai Tomida, Ai Horinouchi, Hiromi Sanada, Gojiro Nakagami   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype

Cellular senescence is a fundamental hallmark of aging, contributing to tissue dysfunction and chronic disease through the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
Maria Stangou, Achilleas Karras, Georgios Lioulios, Kantartzi, Konstantia, Lioulios, Georgios, Stangou, Maria, Konstantia Kantartzi, Asimina Fylaktou, Karras, Achilleas, Panagoutsos, Stylianos, Fylaktou, Asimina, Stylianos Panagoutsos   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts shape the tumour microenvironment to enhance cancer cell invasion

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts are active stromal components of the metastatic niche characterised by extracellular matrix remodelling and production of pro‐migratory mediators. They promote monocyte and cancer cell migration and enhance cancer cell invasion while having no growth‐promoting effect on cancer cells.
Barbora Výmolová, Lucie Pfeiferová, Tadeáš Karel Smetana, Petr Výmola, Nikola Ternerová, Michal Zubaľ, Michal Kolář, Jana Šáchová, Soňa Gyönyörová, Eva Balážiová, Magdalena Houdová Megová, Jakub Červenka, Helena Kupcová Skalníková, Michal Španko, Karel Smetana Jr., Lukáš Lacina, David Netuka, Robert Tomáš, Petr Bušek, Aleksi Šedo   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting hexokinase 2 to induce breast cancer cell senescence

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Hexokinase 2 (HK2) is a key enzyme linked to high tumour cell proliferation. Its inhibitors such as 3‐bromopyruvic acid (3‐BP) induce cancer cell death, highlighting HK2 modulation as potential anti‐cancer treatment. However, standard chemotherapies often cause the emergence of senescent cancer cells, which goes along with cell ...
Helmut Bischof, Katarina Cisarova, Sandra Burgstaller, Mia Schwerer, Markus Absenger‐Novak, Philipp J. Jost, Roland Malli, Wolfgang F. Graier, Robert Lukowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

UnSASPing senescence: unmasking tumor suppression?

, 2018
Cellular senescence serves as a barrier to tumor development and a principle effector of anti-cancer therapy, but the largely pro-inflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) may drive tumor promotion and contribute to age-related ...
Schmitt, C.A.
core   +1 more source

Macrophage Lipid Homeostasis Drives IVDD via a Senescence‐Dependent Impairment of Efferocytosis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) has been a leading cause of low back pain and lacks disease‐modifying therapies. Although dysregulated disc lipid metabolism is implicated, its impact on the immune microenvironment, particularly macrophages, remains unknown.
Jinyu Wang, Shiyong Ling, Qi Wang, Xuege Qiao, Jianpeng Xing, Siyang Ji, Linhui Han, Chen Yan, Zhishen Niu, Lei Yuan, Baolian Zhao, Kaiqiang Sun, Jiangang Shi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonia Accumulation Drives Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Triggering Ammonia‐Induced Cell Death Through Lysosome–Mitochondria Crosstalk

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Mechanical strain disrupts the lysosome‐mitochondria axis via GLS1‐mediated ammonia toxicity, causing NP cell death and ECM breakdown in IVDD. CB839‐mediated GLS1 inhibition effectively rescues cellular homeostasis and alleviates disc degeneration.
Yang Zhang, Yucheng Gao, Shuhang Dong, Shuanggong Liu, Lei Liu, Ziyi Song, Jie Xu, Yijun Rong, Guangxu Song, Yingze Zhang, Dongjin Wu, Zengxin Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular senescence in lung cancer immune microenvironment and senotherapeutic opportunities

iScience
Summary: Cellular senescence (CS) shapes lung cancer biology by enforcing durable growth arrest while remodeling the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) through the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC),
Zhaolin Xu, Fangfang Liu, Shanshan Huang, Qian Chu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purpurin Alleviates Meniscal Senescence and Osteoarthritis by Blocking the Non‐Metabolic Function of Hexokinase 2

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
HK2 is upregulated in osteoarthritis and accelerates disease progression via a glycolysis‐independent non‐metabolic mechanism. It recruits PRKN to degrade MYH10, reducing COL1A1 mRNA stability and inducing senescence. Purpurin disrupts this pathogenic pathway with therapeutic potential.
Zhencan Lin, Ming Li, Wei Li, Tianfa Xu, Zongrui Jiang, Yanlin Zhong, Aishan He, Xiaoyi Zhao, Dianbo Long, Yan Kang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source