Results 11 to 20 of about 18,846 (144)

A Transmembrane Histidine Kinase Functions as a pH Sensor [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The two-component system DesK-DesR regulates the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids in the soil bacteria Bacillus subtilis. This system is activated at low temperature and maintains membrane lipid fluidity upon temperature variations.
Ana Bortolotti   +8 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Diversity in Sensing and Signaling of Bacterial Sensor Histidine Kinases [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Two-component signal transduction systems (TCSs) are widely conserved in bacteria to respond to and adapt to the changing environment. Since TCSs are also involved in controlling the expression of virulence, biofilm formation, quorum sensing, and ...
Eiji Ishii, Yoko Eguchi
doaj   +3 more sources

Structural basis of molecular logic OR in a dual-sensor histidine kinase. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
Signal detection and integration by sensory proteins constitute the critical molecular events as living organisms respond to changes in a complex environment. Many sensory proteins adopt a modular architecture that integrates the perception of distinct chemical or physical signals and the generation of a biological response in the same protein molecule.
Shin H   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

A unique sensor histidine kinase. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Bacteriol, 2009
Sporulation initiation in Bacillus species is controlled by an extended version of two-component signal transduction systems, termed phosphorelay ([4][1]). The cascade of His→Asp→His→Asp phosphotransfer is typically initiated by the ATP-dependent autophosphorylation of the histidine ...
Tzeng YL.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Routes of phosphoryl group transfer during signal transmission and signal decay in the dimeric sensor histidine kinase ArcB [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2018
Hortencia Silva-Jiménez   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The LytS-type histidine kinase BtsS is a 7-transmembrane receptor that binds pyruvate

open access: yesmBio, 2023
LytS/LytTR-type histidine kinase/response regulator systems regulate crucial host-specific mechanisms during infection of human or plant hosts. Escherichia coli has two of them, and the histidine kinase BtsS is a high-affinity sensor for extracellular ...
Jin Qiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell fate regulation governed by a repurposed bacterial histidine kinase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2014
One of the simplest organisms to divide asymmetrically is the bacterium Caulobacter crescentus. The DivL pseudo-histidine kinase, positioned at one cell pole, regulates cell-fate by controlling the activation of the global transcription factor CtrA via ...
W Seth Childers   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of transmembrane signaling by sensor histidine kinases [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2017
Bacterial sensing mechanism revealed Escherichia coli use a transmembrane sensor protein to sense nitrate in their external environment and initiate a biochemical response. Gushchin et al.
Ivan Gushchin   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Diversity and Evolution of Sensor Histidine Kinases in Eukaryotes [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2018
Histidine kinases (HKs) are primary sensor proteins that act in cell signaling pathways generically referred to as "two-component systems" (TCSs). TCSs are among the most widely distributed transduction systems used by both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms to detect and respond to a broad range of environmental cues.
Kabbara, Samar   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Proteolysis and multimerization regulate signaling along the two-component regulatory system AdeRS

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Bacterial two-component regulatory systems are ubiquitous environment-sensing signal transducers involved in pathogenesis and antibiotic resistance.
Zhenlin Ouyang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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