Results 71 to 80 of about 136,827 (244)

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposing FDA‐Approved Drugs to Inhibit Fungal PPTases for Broad‐Spectrum Synergy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal secondary metabolites serve as crucial virulence effectors; however, the potential of their biosynthetic pathways as antifungal targets remains inadequately comprehended. Repurposed FDA‐approved drugs inhibit fungal PPTase (essential for secondary metabolism) in vivo.
Zili Song, Can Zhao, Qiaoling Wang, Hongjiao Zhang, Xiao Liu, Linqi Wang, Michael Bromley, Wen‐Bing Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SerpinA3 is an Endogenous TGF‐β Receptor Antagonist that Attenuates Cardiac Fibroblast Activation and Fibrotic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SerpinA3 acts as an endogenous TGF‐β receptor antagonist that binds to the extracellular domain of TGFR‐1, thereby preventing TGFR‐1–TGFR‐2 complex formation. This receptor‐level blockade suppresses TGF‐β/Smad2/3 signaling, attenuates cardiac fibroblast activation, and extracellular matrix deposition, and ultimately alleviates pressure overload–induced
Hui Wang, Jieyu Cui, Chunlu Huang, Wanyi Guo, Tong Liu, Yi Zhu, Shuai Shao, Kangyin Chen, Jinlong He, Qiankun Bao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversing Macrophage Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Prolonged Infections Via a Glutaminolysis‐Fueled Restoration‐Based Hierarchically Selective Therapeutic System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchically selective immunotherapeutic nanoplatform, mGls@HEV‐MTP, selectively restores macrophage immunocompetence through GLS1‐mediated restoration of glutaminolysis‐fueled anaplerosis. Concurrently, it renders Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) more readily recognizable to the metabolically reprogrammed macrophages, thereby facilitating ...
Weinan Yang, Zihao An, Honglu Cai, Congsun Li, Jiaxuan Zou, Wushi Cui, Wentao Chen, Tao Zhang, Shicheng Wang, Zizhan Su, Jian Xiao, Tao Sun, Bin Hu, Min Cheng, Zhongru Gou, Jianbin Xu, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subcellular Localization of The Enzymes In Serine Biosynthesis

The FASEB Journal, 2018
Serine biosynthesis uses 3‐phosphoglycerate, an intermediate of glycolysis, to catalyze the first reaction by phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH). This reaction produces 3‐phosphohydroxypyruvate, which eventually becomes serine through two additional steps.
Bailey Nance, Minjoung Kyoung, Songon An
openaire   +1 more source

Bone Marrow Macrophage STING Signaling is a Direct Nexus Linking Marrow Adipose Expansion to NAD+ Depletion and Osteogenic Decline in Skeletal Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that during skeletal aging, bone marrow adipocyte‐derived sDPP4 primes STING signaling in macrophages. In combination with mitochondrial DNA, this signaling activates CD38 and depletes local NAD+/NMN, thereby impairing osteogenesis.
Zhichao Li, Kuanhui Gao, Mengjie Wang, Songlin Liang, Dandan Li, Guoqing Tan, Haipeng Xue, Yujie Liu, Peng Zhang, Zhanwang Xu, Wenxiang Cheng, Yongjun Wang, Nianhu Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lyssavirus Nucleoprotein Induces GPAT4‐Mediated CYB5R1 Depalmitoylation to Suppress Ferroptosis and Promote Viral Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolism plays a vital role in viral infections. Here, we reveal that the lyssavirus N protein regulates GPAT4 to induce lipid droplet biogenesis, restricting CYB5R1 palmitoylation and reducing ferroptosis susceptibility to ultimately promote viral replication.
Jianqing Zhao, Chuan Liang, Pingping Chen, Meixin Sun, Zhen F. Fu, Ling Zhao, Ming Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular sites of lipid synthesis and the biogenesis of mitochondria

Journal of Lipid Research, 1972
Experimental data are presented on the intracellular localization in rat liver of three enzymes which are involved in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine and diphosphatidylglycerol.
Edward A. Dennis, Eugene P. Kennedy
doaj   +1 more source

PTBP1‐Mediated Alternative Splicing of DNAJB6 Promotes Everolimus Resistance in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma via EIF4B/PKIB/AKT/mTOR Positive Feedback Loop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PTBP1‐mediated alternative splicing drives a pathogenic switch to the DNAJB6b isoform in everolimus‐resistant clear cell renal cell carcinoma. This splicing event programs a positive feedback loop including EIF4B/PKIB/AKT/mTOR, promoting aggressive therapy resistance.
Xiu‐wu Pan, Hong‐feng Zheng, Mu‐chen Li, Jia‐lin Zhou, Hang‐biao Zhang, Dong‐hao Lyu, Yi‐fan Tang, Tian‐yue Yang, Yi‐fan Liu, Zi‐chang Liu, Wen‐jie Ma, Yuan‐bo Zong, Jian‐gui Liu, Zi‐xuan Gong, Hao Zhang, Ke‐qin Dong, Wang Zhou, Jian‐qin Ye, Xin‐gang Cui   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role and research progress of serine metabolism in tumor cells

Frontiers in Oncology
Serine is crucial for tumor initiation, progression, and adaptive immunity. Metabolic pathways for serine synthesis, acquisition, and utilization in tumors and tumor-associated cells are influenced by various physiological factors and the tumor ...
Hanning Lyu, Shuchang Bao, Lingyun Cai, Mengke Wang, Yuxin Liu, Yang Sun, Xiaoyang Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source