Results 41 to 50 of about 95,130 (254)

Cross genome comparisons of serine proteases in Arabidopsis and rice

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2006
Background Serine proteases are one of the largest groups of proteolytic enzymes found across all kingdoms of life and are associated with several essential physiological pathways.
Sowdhamini R, Tripathi Lokesh P
doaj   +1 more source

Streptococcus pneumoniae serine protease HtrA, but not SFP or PrtA, is a major virulence factor in pneumonia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Streptococcus (S.) pneumoniae is a common causative pathogen in pneumonia. Serine protease orthologs expressed by a variety of bacteria have been found of importance for virulence. Previous studies have identified two serine proteases in S.
Sacha F de Stoppelaar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serpin–4 Facilitates Baculovirus Infection by Inhibiting Melanization in Asian Corn Borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée)

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Phenoloxidase (PO)–catalyzed melanization is a vital immune response in insects for defense against pathogen infection. This process is mediated by clip domain serine proteases and regulated by members of the serpin superfamily. We here revealed that the
Jiayue Ji   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serpin functions in host-pathogen interactions [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Serpins are a broadly distributed superfamily of protease inhibitors that are present in all kingdoms of life. The acronym, serpin, is derived from their function as potent serine proteases inhibitors.
Jialing Bao   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Serine Proteases of Parasitic Helminths

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Parasitology, 2015
Serine proteases form one of the most important families of enzymes and perform significant functions in a broad range of biological processes, such as intra- and extracellular protein metabolism, digestion, blood coagulation, regulation of development, and fertilization.
Yang, Yong   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Serine proteases, serine protease inhibitors, and protease-activated receptors: Roles in synaptic function and behavior [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Research, 2011
Serine proteases, serine protease inhibitors, and protease-activated receptors have been intensively investigated in the periphery and their roles in a wide range of processes-coagulation, inflammation, and digestion, for example-have been well characterized (see Coughlin, 2000; Macfarlane et al., 2001; Molinari et al., 2003; Wang et al., 2008; Di Cera,
Antoine G, Almonte, J David, Sweatt
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pretreatment with serine protease inhibitors impairs Leishmania amazonensis survival on macrophages

open access: yesParasites & Vectors
Background Leishmaniases are neglected tropical diseases with great clinical and epidemiological importance. The current chemotherapy available for the treatment of leishmaniasis presents several problems, such as adverse effects, toxicity, long ...
Patrícia de Almeida Machado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An endocannabinoid tone limits excitotoxicity in vitro and in a model of multiple sclerosis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
The aim of this study was to evaluate how endocannabinoids interact with excitotoxic processes both in vitro, using primary neural cell cultures, and in vivo, in the TMEV-IDD model of multiple sclerosis.
F. Loría   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha 1 Antitrypsin is an Inhibitor of the SARS-CoV-2–Priming Protease TMPRSS2

open access: yesPathogens and Immunity, 2021
Background: Host proteases have been suggested to be crucial for dissemination of MERS, SARS-CoV, and SARS-CoV-2 coronaviruses, but the relative contribution of membrane versus intracellular proteases remains controversial. Transmembrane serine protease
Nurit P Azouz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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