Results 71 to 80 of about 267,093 (291)

EphB1 Receptor Blockade Augments Morphine Antinociception via Inhibiting GRK2‐Mediated µ‐Opioid Receptor Internalization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Administration of opioids activates ephrinB2‐EphB1 receptor signaling. Activated EphB1 receptors induce GRK2‐mediated phosphorylation of MOR at Ser375, which initiates the internalization of MOR and reduces opioid antinociception at the behavioral level. ABSTRACT Opioids are the primary treatment for severe pain in clinical practice.
Bo Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dual-gate lumen model of renal monoamine transport

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2010
Marty Hinz1, Alvin Stein2, Thomas Uncini31Clinical Research, NeuroResearch Clinics, Inc. Cape Coral, Florida, USA; 2Stein Orthopedic Associates, Plantation, Florida, USA; 3DBS Labs, Duluth, Minnesota, USAAbstract: The three-phase response of urinary ...
Marty Hinz, Alvin Stein, Thomas Uncini
doaj  

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mechanism of a high-affinity allosteric inhibitor of the serotonin transporter

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The serotonin transporter (SERT) terminates serotonin signaling and its activity is modulated by antidepressants. Here authors reveal the mechanistic details underlying the coupling between the two binding sites in SERT and a high-affinity ligand for the
Per Plenge   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Affective-related endophenotypes in serotonin transporter over-expressing mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The affective disorders (anxiety and depression) are common psychiatric disorders that primarily involve disturbances in mood and represent the second leading source of disease burden world-wide.
Dawson, Neil
core  

Blocking Honeybee Preference for Neonicotinoids by Interfering With Dopamine Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Honeybees (Apis mellifera) paradoxically prefer nectar containing the harmful neonicotinoid thiamethoxam. This preference is associated with transient brain dopamine elevation during proboscis extension reflex (PER) responses and active feeding, and is reduced by the dopamine receptor antagonist fluphenazine.
Jing Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet serotonin transporters and the transporter gene in control subjects, unipolar patients and bipolar patients

open access: yes, 2001
depression, platelet, serotonin transporter, serotonin transporter ...
Mellerup, Erling Thyge   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Glutamatergic and Dopaminergic Genes in Resistant Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychosis is a heterogeneous disorder, with approximately one‐third of patients experiencing treatment resistance, predominantly among individuals diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Treatment‐resistant schizophrenia (TRS) may stem from a distinct biological signature, involving abnormalities in the dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems.
Maria Teresa Moreno‐Calle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amphetamine Withdrawal Differentially Increases the Expression of Organic Cation Transporter 3 and Serotonin Transporter in Limbic Brain Regions

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2016
Amphetamine withdrawal increases anxiety and stress sensitivity related to blunted ventral hippocampus (vHipp) and enhances the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) serotonin responses.
Rajeshwari R. Solanki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanded characterization of the valproic acid zebrafish larval model of autism spectrum disorder: Insights into dysregulation in the gut

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Meticulous calculation of zebrafish‐equivalent therapeutic valproic acid (VPA) dosage maximized the translational value of the data. Hyposerotonergic tone underpinned an anxiety‐like outcome as a core symptom of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compartment‐specific dopaminergic and serotonergic dysregulation in the brain versus gut provided mechanistic ...
Lesha Pretorius   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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