Results 81 to 90 of about 24,818 (268)

Gene expression patterns following unilateral traumatic brain injury reveals a local pro-inflammatory and remote anti-inflammatory response. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BackgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) results in irreversible damage at the site of impact and initiates cellular and molecular processes that lead to secondary neural injury in the surrounding tissue.
Ford, Byron D   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A new family of diverse skin peptides from the microhylid frog genus phrynomantis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
A wide range of frogs produce skin poisons composed of bioactive peptides for defence against pathogens, parasites and predators. While several frog families have been thoroughly screened for skin-secreted peptides, others, like the Microhylidae, have ...
Ballet, Steven   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Binding and sequestration of poison frog alkaloids by a plasma globulin

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Alkaloids are important bioactive molecules throughout the natural world, and in many animals they serve as a source of chemical defense against predation.
Aurora Alvarez-Buylla   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serpin functions in host-pathogen interactions

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Serpins are a broadly distributed superfamily of protease inhibitors that are present in all kingdoms of life. The acronym, serpin, is derived from their function as potent serine proteases inhibitors.
J. Bao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Serpins in Hemostasis as Therapeutic Targets for Bleeding or Thrombotic Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Bleeding and thrombotic disorders result from imbalances in coagulation or fibrinolysis, respectively. Inhibitors from the serine protease inhibitor (serpin) family have a key role in regulating these physiological events, and thus stand out as potential
Elsa P. Bianchini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant serpin protease inhibitors: specificity and duality of function.

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2019
The serpins are a family of structurally conserved protease inhibitors found in all animal and plant kingdoms. After interaction with their cognate substrate(s), their native energetically stressed state is relaxed by hydrolysis, resulting in a semi ...
Maja Cohen, Olga Davydov, R. Fluhr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

All-atom simulations reveal how single point mutations promote serpin misfolding

open access: yes, 2018
Protein misfolding is implicated in many diseases, including the serpinopathies. For the canonical inhibitory serpin {\alpha}1-antitrypsin (A1AT), mutations can result in protein deficiencies leading to lung disease, and misfolded mutants can accumulate ...
Beccara, Silvio a   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering the phylogenetic history of neuroserpin orthologs across metazoans by analysis of synteny and rare genomic characters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors (serpins) is involved in wide arrays of fundamental biological processes such as blood coagulation, complement activation, fibrinolysis, angiogenesis, inflammation and tumor suppression. The average protein
Abhishek Kumar, Hermann Ragg
core   +2 more sources

Amblyomma americanum serpin 27 (AAS27) is a tick salivary anti-inflammatory protein secreted into the host during feeding

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2019
Ticks successfully feed and transmit pathogens by injecting pharmacological compounds in saliva to thwart host defenses. We have previously used LC-MS/MS to identify proteins that are present in saliva of unfed Amblyomma americanum ticks that were ...
Lucas Tirloni   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vaspin inhibits kallikrein 7 by serpin mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The molecular target of the adipokine vaspin (visceral adipose tissue-derived serpin; serpinA12) and its mode of action are unknown. Here, we provide the vaspin crystal structure and identify human kallikrein 7 (hK7) as a first protease target of vaspin ...
Annette G. Beck-Sickinger   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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