Results 41 to 50 of about 32,738 (234)

The latest evidence for possible HIV-1 curative strategies

Drugs in Context, 2018
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection remains a major health issue worldwide. In developed countries, antiretroviral therapy has extended its reach from treatment of people living with HIV-1 to post-exposure prophylaxis, treatment as ...
Hanh Thi Pham, Thibault Mesplède
doaj   +1 more source

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Bioprinting–Microfabrication Approach to Controllable Multitype Spheroid Arrays for Modeling Tumor Heterogeneity

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a “cancer‐in‐a‐well” technology that recreates tumor heterogeneity in vitro using multitype spheroid arrays. Combining bioprinting/microdispensing with microstructured culture devices, the system improves drug screening and modeling of tumor complexity.
Simone Bonetti, Eva Clemente, Emanuela Mensà, Marco de Maria, Fulvia Farabegoli, Emanuela Saracino, Barbara Bortolani, Emanuela Marcelli, Renato Brandimarti, Dario de Biase, Giampaolo Zuccheri   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Utility of Natural Killer Cells for Eliminating Cells Harboring Reactivated Latent HIV-1 Following the Removal of CD8⁺ T Cell-Mediated Pro-Latency Effect(s)

Viruses, 2021
An impediment to curing HIV-1 infection is the persistence of latently infected cells in ART-treated people living with HIV (PLWH). A key strategy for curing HIV-1 infection is to activate transcription and translation of latent virus using latency ...
Georges Khoury, Deanna A. Kulpa, Matthew S. Parsons   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biologics Delivery to Brain Tumors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Material innovation is central to unlocking the therapeutic potential of biologics against many central nervous system diseases, including brain cancer. By engineering carriers with controlled transport, targeting, and release properties, advanced materials can overcome the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment, improving the delivery of ...
Yuran Feng, Yuxue Cao, Maria Kavallaris, Taskeen Janjua, Amirali Popat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct chromatin functional states correlate with HIV latency reactivation in infected primary CD4+ T cells

eLife, 2018
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is currently incurable, due to the persistence of latently infected cells. The ‘shock and kill’ approach to a cure proposes to eliminate this reservoir via transcriptional activation of latent proviruses ...
Emilie Battivelli, Matthew S Dahabieh, Mohamed Abdel-Mohsen, J Peter Svensson, Israel Tojal Da Silva, Lillian B Cohn, Andrea Gramatica, Steven Deeks, Warner C Greene, Satish K Pillai, Eric Verdin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

TLR7 Agonist GS–9620 Combined with Nicotinamide Generate Viral Reactivation in Seronegative SHIV_SF162P3-Infected Rhesus Monkeys

Biomedicines, 2023
Antiretroviral therapy is capable of inhibiting HIV replication, but it fails to completely achieve a cure due to HIV persistence. The commonly used HIV cure approach is the “shock and kill” strategy, which employs latency-reversing agents to trigger ...
Zhe Cong, Yuting Sun, Cui Dang, Chenbo Yang, Jingjing Zhang, Jiahan Lu, Ting Chen, Qiang Wei, Wei Wang, Jing Xue   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tamper‐Responsive Physical Unclonable Functions via Graphene‐Interlayered Block Copolymer Random Structures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐invalidating multilayer physical unclonable functions (PUFs) integrate fingerprint‐like metal nanopattern bilayers from block copolymer templates with highly reactive reduced graphene oxide (rGO) interlayers. This tamper‐responsive architecture blocks all unauthorized physical and chemical replication attempts while autonomously deactivating ...
Gyu Hui Jo, Dae Hui Park, Jeong‐Ho Jang, Woo Seok Tack, Jin Man Kim, Hak Ki Yu, Hyeong Min Jin, Jang Hwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronized Ablation of Multifocal Tumors Enabled by Multi‐Channel Lanthanide Nanocomposites

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multi‐channel lanthanide nanocomposite enables orthogonal monitoring of tumor pH, glutathione, and temperature to guide customized therapy. Real‐time luminescence readouts determine a single irradiation protocol that synchronizes drug release and photothermal treatment, allowing efficient ablation of multifocal tumors while minimizing overtreatment ...
Fang Li, Zheng Wei, Francesco G. Mutti, Hong Zhang, Felix F. Loeffler, Yuxin Liu, Xingjun Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source