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Sialic Acids and Their Influence on Human NK Cell Function [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Sialic acids are sugars with a nine-carbon backbone, present on the surface of all cells in humans, including immune cells and their target cells, with various functions. Natural Killer (NK) cells are cells of the innate immune system, capable of killing
Philip Rosenstock, Thomas Kaufmann
doaj   +3 more sources

Biological Functions and Analytical Strategies of Sialic Acids in Tumor [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
Sialic acids, a subset of nine carbon acidic sugars, often exist as the terminal sugars of glycans on either glycoproteins or glycolipids on the cell surface.
Xiaoman Zhou, Ganglong Yang, Feng Guan
doaj   +3 more sources

Leishmania donovani Utilize Sialic Acids for Binding and Phagocytosis in the Macrophages through Selective Utilization of Siglecs and Impair the Innate Immune Arm. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2016
BACKGROUND:Leishmania donovani, belonging to a unicellular protozoan parasite, display the differential level of linkage-specific sialic acids on their surface.
Saptarshi Roy, Chitra Mandal
doaj   +2 more sources

Unraveling the impact of sialic acids on the immune landscape and immunotherapy efficacy in pancreatic cancer [PDF]

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 2023
Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the deadliest cancers. Despite the successful application of immune checkpoint blockade in a range of human cancers, immunotherapy in PDAC remains unsuccessful.
Manfred Wuhrer   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of cell surface sialic acids for SARS-CoV-2 infection. [PDF]

open access: yesGlycobiology, 2021
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new virus that has higher contagious capacity than any other previous human coronaviruses (HCoVs) and causes the current coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Sialic acids are a group of nine-
Sun XL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

An enhanced dual detection of DMB-labeled sialic acids using high-resolution accurate mass spectrometry and fluorescence detection [PDF]

open access: yesBBA Advances
Sialic acids are important glycan components not only in the conformation of the structure but also in functions of many biological activities. Detection methods for sialic acid have been developed, and fluorescent labeling of sialic acids with 1,2 ...
Takayuki Omoto   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

α2,3-Linked Sialic Acids Are the Potential Attachment Receptor for Shaan Virus Infection in MARC-145 Cells [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Shaan virus (ShaV), a novel species of the genus Jeilongvirus, family Paramyxoviridae, was isolated from an insectivore bat (Miniopterus schreibersii) in Korea in 2016.
Seong Sik Jang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Carbohydrates great and small, from dietary fiber to sialic acids: How glycans influence the gut microbiome and affect human health

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2021
Gut microbiome composition depends heavily upon diet and has strong ties to human health. Dietary carbohydrates shape the gut microbiome by providing a potent nutrient source for particular microbes.
Joanna K Coker   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of Host Sialic Acid Receptors Structure on the Host Specificity of Influenza Viruses

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Influenza viruses need to use sialic acid receptors to invade host cells, and the α-2,3 and α-2,6 sialic acids glycosidic bonds linking the terminal sialic acids are generally considered to be the most important factors influencing the cross-species ...
Chuankuo Zhao, Juan Pu
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-wide CRISPR screen reveals key role of sialic acids in PEDV and porcine coronavirus infections [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is a globally distributed alphacoronavirus with economic importance that can cause severe watery diarrhea and even death in piglets.
Guanghao Guo   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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