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Anammox (anaerobic ammonium oxidation) bacteria are important for the nitrogen cycle in both natural environments and wastewater treatment plants. These bacteria have a strong tendency to grow in aggregates like biofilms and granular sludge.
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Early postnatal development encounters milk as a key environmental variable and yet the sole nutrient source. One evolutionary conserved constituent of milk is sialic acid, which is generally displayed on glycoconjugates and free glycans. During early postnatal development, high sialic acid need was proposed to be unmet by the endogenous sialic acid ...
Norbert Sprenger, Peter I. Duncan
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Synthesis of Sialic Acids and Sialic Acid Derivatives [PDF]
Sialic acids as such, sialic acid derivatives, analogues, glycosides and sialooligosaccharides have been subject of many synthetic investigations. These studies were aimed at a further exploration of the properties of sialic acids, the preparation of substrates and inhibitors for sialidases, sialyltransferases or for sialic acid converting enzymes, and
Vliegenthart, J.F.G., Kamerling, J.P.
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Sialic Acids: An Important Family of Carbohydrates Overlooked in Environmental Biofilms
Sialic acids in the structural matrix of biofilms developing in engineered water systems constitute a potential target in the battle against biofouling.
Ingrid S.M. Pinel+5 more
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Sialic acids: An Avenue to Target Cancer Progression, Metastasis, and Resistance to Therapy
Sialic acids are alpha-keto acids with nine carbons that are commonly present in the terminal sugars of glycans on glycoproteins and glycolipids on the cell surface.
Goni Mallikarjun+3 more
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All cells in vertebrates are coated with a dense array of glycans often capped with sugars called sialic acids. Sialic acids have many functions, including serving as a signal for recognition of “self” cells by the immune system, thereby guiding an ...
Sudeshna Saha+15 more
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Screening coronavirus and human proteins for sialic acid binding sites using a docking approach
The initial step of interaction of some pathogens with the host is driven by the interaction of glycoproteins of either side via endcaps of their glycans. These end caps consist of sialic acids or sugar molecules.
Chia-Wen Wang+2 more
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Free and bound forms of sialic acid in blood plasma of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia
The level of free and bound forms of sialic acids (SА) was investigated in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and at different stages of receiving chemotherapy.
O. V. Netronina
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Sialic acid and crystal binding [PDF]
We studied the role of cell surface sialic acid in the adherence of calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals to Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells.Studies were performed with undifferentiated (crystal-binding) cells in subconfluent cultures and maturated (noncrystal-binding) cells in confluent cultures.
Burt G. van der Boom+3 more
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Distinct Roles for Sialoside and Protein Receptors in Coronavirus Infection
Coronaviruses (CoVs) are common human and animal pathogens that can transmit zoonotically and cause severe respiratory disease syndromes. CoV infection requires spike proteins, which bind viruses to host cell receptors and catalyze virus-cell membrane ...
Enya Qing+3 more
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