Results 51 to 60 of about 5,067,072 (323)

Expanding the Reaction Space of Linkage-Specific Sialic Acid Derivatization

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
The human glycome is characterized by a high degree of sialylation, affecting, amongst others, cell−cell interactions and protein half-life. An established method for the linkage isomer-specific characterization of N-glycan sialylation is based on ...
Tamas Pongracz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sialic acid glycoengineering using N-acetylmannosamine and sialic acid analogs

open access: yesGlycobiology, 2019
Sialic acids cap the glycans of cell surface glycoproteins and glycolipids. They are involved in a multitude of biological processes and aberrant sialic acid expression is associated with several pathologies. Sialic acids modulate the characteristics and functions of glycoproteins and regulate cell-cell as well as cell-extracellular matrix interactions.
Sam J Moons   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sialic Acid Receptors of Viruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Sialic acid linked to glycoproteins and gangliosides is used by many viruses as a receptor for cell entry. These viruses include important human and animal pathogens, such as influenza, parainfluenza, mumps, corona, noro, rota, and DNA tumor viruses.
Georg Herrler   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Level of α2,6-Sialylated Glycans on HaCaT Cells Induced by Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles under UV Radiation

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2018
As one of the most widely used nanomaterials, the safety of nano-TiO2 for human beings has raised concern in recent years. Sialylation is an important glycosylation modification that plays a critical role in signal transduction, apoptosis, and tumor ...
Yuanyuan Ren   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Recognition Insights of Sialic Acid Glycans by Distinct Receptors Unveiled by NMR and Molecular Modeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
All cells are decorated with a highly dense and complex structure of glycan chains, which are mostly attached to proteins and lipids. In this context, sialic acids are a family of nine-carbon acidic monosaccharides typically found at the terminal ...
Cátia Oliveira Soares   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sialylation on vesicular integrin β1 determined endocytic entry of small extracellular vesicles into recipient cells

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters
Background Small extracellular vesicles (sEV) are closely associated with the development and metastasis of many types of mammalian cancer. Glycoconjugates are highly expressed on sEV and play important roles in sEV biogenesis and their interaction with ...
Meixuan Lin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sialidase NEU1 suppresses progression of human bladder cancer cells by inhibiting fibronectin-integrin α5β1 interaction and Akt signaling pathway

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2020
Background Sialic acids are widely distributed in animal tissues, and aberrantly expressed in a variety of cancer types. High expression of sialic acid contributes to tumor aggressiveness by promoting cell proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, and ...
Xiaoman Zhou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific synthesis of neurostatin and gangliosides O-acetylated in the outer sialic acids using a sialate transferase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Gangliosides are sialic acid containing glycosphingolipids, commonly found on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane. O-acetylation of sialic acid hydroxyl groups is one of the most common modifications in gangliosides.
Lorenzo Romero-Ramírez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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