Results 91 to 100 of about 15,861 (227)

Basophils in Immunity: Activation Pathways, Roles in Allergy and AllergoOncology and Application of the Basophil Activation Test

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basophils, the least abundant leukocytes, are increasingly recognised as potent immunomodulators. Upon activation, they rapidly release preformed granule‐associated mediators including histamine and lipid mediators such as LTC4, while cytokine production occurs over a longer timescale, contributing to downstream immune responses.
Jitesh Chauhan, Sofia Vlasova, Alicia Chenoweth, Debra H. Josephs, Heather J. Bax, Sophia N. Karagiannis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Inhibitory Siglec-6 Is Upregulated in Human Colorectal Cancer-Associated Mast Cells

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Mast cells (MC) accumulate in colorectal cancer (CRC) and the relationship between MC density and cancer progression has been well recognized. MC can be either pro-tumor or anti-tumor players, depending on the local factors present in the tumor ...
Yingxin Yu, Bart R. J. Blokhuis, Mara A. P. Diks, Ali Keshavarzian, Johan Garssen, Johan Garssen, Frank A. Redegeld   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Framework for Interpreting Macrophage Markers in the Era of Cellular Heterogeneity

Immunology, EarlyView.
Macrophage markers should be interpreted as context‐dependent biological readouts rather than deterministic cell identifiers. This Review proposes a multidimensional framework integrating lineage, identity, and functional state across complementary experimental modalities to enable a more accurate interpretation of macrophage heterogeneity.
Alessandro Palma
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiology and emerging treatments for dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review illustrates key proposed mast cell‐mediated activation pathways in dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria, highlighting IgE‐dependent and ‐independent mechanisms. These pathways are increasingly targeted by emerging drugs, aiming to interrupt mast cell activation and mediator release, offering more precise, mechanism‐based treatment ...
Mojca Bizjak‐Suran, Matjaž Fležar, Manuel Pedro Pereira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression signature, prognosis value, and immune characteristics of Siglec-15 identified by pan-cancer analysis

OncoImmunology, 2020
Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin 15 (Siglec-15) is considered a novel anti-tumor target comparable to programmed cell death 1 ligand 1(PD-L1). However, little is known about Siglec-15.
Baihui Li, Bailu Zhang, Xuezhou Wang, Ziqing Zeng, Ziqi Huang, Lin Zhang, Feng Wei, Xiubao Ren, Lili Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune proteomic associations with indices of cortical development in 5‐year‐old children

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Typically developing 5‐year‐old children (n = 101–126) from the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Finland, underwent both targeted serum immune proteomics and magnetic resonance brain imaging. Multiple inflammatory markers, from one cluster of co‐expressed immune proteins, were negatively associated with indices of cortical development, including thickness,
Aaron Barron, Aylin Rosberg, Jetro J. Tuulari, Minna Lukkarinen, Harri Merisaari, Eero Silver, Venla Kumpulainen, Anni Copeland, Ekaterina Saukko, Alex M. Dickens, Matej Oresic, Tuulia Hyötylainen, Linnea Karlsson, Hasse Karlsson, Isabella L. C. Mariani Wigley, Elmo P. Pulli   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoradiotherapy facilitates siglec-10+/siglec-9+ macrophage-mediated impairment of CD24+/MUC16+ tumor cell elimination and enhances PD-L2 dependent immunosuppression in cervical cancer

Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy
The post-treatment recurrence after chemoradiotherapy remains a major clinical challenge in cervical cancer, and the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. In this study, single-cell RNA sequencing analysis of human cervical cancer tissues
Wenzhi Kong, Penglin Liu, Jiamin Zhang, Qun Liu, Mengqi Deng, Chunyu Xu, Junqi He, Jinwei Miao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous immunoglobulin preparations contain anti-Siglec-8 autoantibodies

, 2007
BACKGROUND: Human intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) preparations are used for the treatment of autoimmune and allergic diseases. Natural autoantibodies are believed to contribute to IVIg-mediated anti-inflammatory effects.
Schaub, Alexander, Simon, Hans-Uwe, Stadler, Beda M, Vogel, Monique, Miescher, Sylvia, Crocker, Paul R, von Gunten, Stephan   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Saliva Liquid Biopsy for Detection of Oral and Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This Review summarizes and discusses the biological foundations and major classes of salivary biomarkers, outlines collection methods and analytical protocols for saliva‐based liquid biopsy, and technological convergences driven by multi‐omics approaches, artificial intelligence, and point‐of‐care devices in the application of oral and systemic ...
Irene Choi, Aaron Zander, Bradley Chan, Leila Syedmoradi, Dev Trivedi, Karolina Elżbieta Kaczor‐Urbanowicz, Fang Wei, Neeti Swarup, Trinity Chan, Mario Romandini, David T. W. Wong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source