Results 61 to 70 of about 110,595 (300)

Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus Induces Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5‒Dependent miR-155 Expression in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

open access: yes, 2021
Staphylococcal enterotoxins are believed to fuel disease activity in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Recent data support this by showing that antibiotics inhibit malignant T cells in skin lesions in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome, the most common forms
Pallesen, Emil M.H.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

S-Glutathionylation Impairs Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 Activation and Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2008
S-glutathionylation is a physiological, reversible protein modification of cysteine residues with glutathione in response to mild oxidative stress. Because the key cell growth regulator signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3 is particularly susceptible to redox regulation, we hypothesized that oxidative modification of cysteine ...
Yi, Xie   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Role of STAT3 in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesExploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy
Pancreatic cancer remains a serious and deadly disease, impacting people globally. There remain prominent gaps in the current understanding of the disease, specifically regarding the role of the signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT ...
Zachary Hamel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between Janus Kinase/Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription Signaling Activated by Type I Interferons and Viral Antagonism

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Interferons (IFNs), which were discovered a half century ago, are a group of secreted proteins that play key roles in innate immunity against viral infection.
Yuchen Nan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (STAT3) signaling in endometriosis [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction, 2015
Are STAT3 signaling molecules differentially expressed in endometriosis?
Byung Gak, Kim   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular Staining for Phosphorylated STAT4 and STAT5 in Mouse Splenocytes

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2014
The Stat (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription) family of proteins are critical signal transducers involved in fundamental cellular processes, including cell growth and differentiation, development, apoptosis, immune responses and ...
Ana Villegas-Mendez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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