Results 51 to 60 of about 13,177 (216)

Innate immunity shapes the persistent transmission of plant viruses by insect vectors

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
In this review, we focus on two key aspects of the virus–vector interplay: (1) persistently transmitted viruses utilize host factors to overcome transmission barriers; and (2) molecular recognition activates antiviral immunity and subsequent viral counter‐defense. Understanding these interactions offers critical insights for developing novel strategies
Gang Lu, Chuanxi Zhang, Junmin Li
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced West Nile virus surveillance in the North Kent marshes, UK. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: As part of efforts to more fully understand the potential risks posed by West Nile virus (WNV) and Usutu virus (USUV) in the UK, and following on from previous reports of a potential bridge vector Culex modestus for these viruses, at wetland ...
Hernandez-Triana, Luis M   +46 more
core   +1 more source

mRNA Lipid Nanoparticles for Cell Engineering in Vivo and in Vitro: Current Applications and Future Directions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Schematic diagram of mRNA‐lipid nanoparticles (mRNA‐LNP) and its functional mechanisms, applications, and challenges in cell engineering. This figure details the structural composition of mRNA‐LNPs and the delivery strategy, highlighting three core challenges.
Lina Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on the Infection of Animal Cells with Sindbis Virus: Adsorption, Cell Surface Modification, and Maturation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
NOTE: Text or symbols not renderable in plain ASCII are indicated by [...]. Abstract is included in .pdf document. The surface replica technique was used to study the distribution of Sindbis virus receptors on chick embryo fibroblasts.
Birdwell, Charles Ray
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Nanocellulose‐Based Materials for Environmental Remediation: Structure–Function Relationships and Applications

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Environmental pollution across water, air, and soil systems poses escalating threats to human health and ecosystem stability, driven by heavy metals, persistent organic pollutants, particulate matter (PM), bioaerosols, and toxic gases. Conventional remediation technologies often suffer from limited selectivity, insufficient efficiency, and the
Junjie Qi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of a receptor for the Togavirus Sindbis virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
The first step in any virus entry process is binding to the plasma membrane of the host cell. The nature of this obligatory step depends upon both the viral and cellular components and may be quite diverse among viruses. The entry of Sindbis virus into a
Wang, Kang-Sheng
core   +1 more source

Placement of the Structural Proteins in Sindbis Virus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2002
ABSTRACT The structure of the lipid-enveloped Sindbis virus has been determined by fitting atomic resolution crystallographic structures of component proteins into an 11-Å resolution cryoelectron microscopy map. The virus has T =4 quasisymmetry elements that are accurately maintained between the external ...
Wei, Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vector‐borne diseases‐knowledge maps

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract This scientific report provides a structured overview of the main characteristics of 25 selected vector‐borne diseases (VBDs) of potential relevance for the EU, including 12 diseases listed under the Animal Health Law (AHL) and 13 non‐listed diseases.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic Iodination of Sindbis Virus Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 1973
Sindbis virus was iodinated by using the enzyme lactoperoxidase, an iodination technique which labels only surface proteins. By this technique, the two viral glycoproteins are labeled, and the internal viral protein is not. The two glycoproteins are iodinated to strikingly different extents. This difference in susceptibility to iodination apparently is
B M, Sefton, G G, Wickus, B W, Burge
openaire   +2 more sources

Alphaviral Capsid Proteins Inhibit Stress Granule Assembly via Competitive RNA Binding With G3BP1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 20, 9 April 2026.
Stress granules exert antiviral functions. This study illustrates a conserved function of alphaviral capsid proteins in modulating stress granules. Oligomerization mediated by a helical motif coupled with a positively charged intrinsically disordered region (IDR) directly competes with G3BP1 for RNA binding, thereby disrupting G3BP1‐RNA liquid–liquid ...
Yun Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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