Results 131 to 140 of about 8,018,858 (254)

The impact of leukocyte‐associated RNA retention on platelet RNA‐based cancer detection

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Platelets carry RNA signals that may help detect cancer, but platelet samples can also retain RNA from white blood cells. We found that this retained white blood cell signal did not significantly affect machine learning cancer classification, suggesting that the cancer‐related RNA signal in platelets is largely independent of leukocyte‐associated RNA ...
Michał Sieczczyński, Krzysztof Pastuszak, Anna Samelak‐Czajka, Zuzanna Cemka, Paulina Jackowiak, Tomasz Stefaniak, Sylwia Łapińska‐Szumczyk, Jacek Jassem, Anna J. Żaczek, Matthew T. Rondina, Myron G. Best, Sjors G. J. G. In 't Veld, Anna Supernat   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the mechanisms affecting single-event transients in sub-100 nm technologies

, 2012
As transistor density increases with each new CMOS technology node, the probability of a single ion causing a single-event transient in a circuit or inducing charge sharing among transistors increases.
Ahlbin, Jonathan Ragnar
core  

Vascular normalization confers an endothelial immune suppressive gene expression profile

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We compare the immunoregulatory gene expression profiles of healthy endothelial cells or endothelial cells from tumors having a normalized endothelium (low leakage) with that of wild‐type tumors (high leakage) and observe that the wild‐type tumor endothelium exhibits immunostimulatory properties.
Liqun He, Michael Welsh
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming platinum resistance by the disulfiram metabolite CuET in novel preclinical models of human carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cisplatin‐resistant cancer cells survive DNA‐damaging platinum‐based treatment yet remain sensitive to CuET‐induced proteotoxic stress. The distinct mechanism of action allows CuET to overcome and eliminate cisplatin‐resistant tumour cells, unless highly expressed metallothioneins (MTs) interfere with CuET, thereby highlighting MT levels as candidate ...
Stefanos Arampatzis, Tereza Buchtová, Jirina Bartkova, Marie Lund Bay, Christoffer Lynge Halvorsen, Zuzana Machacova, Zdenek Skrott, Martin Mistrik, Ekaterina Dulina, Miguel Andujar‐Sanchez, Estrid Høgdall, Tine Henrichsen Schnack, Claus Høgdall, Berit Jul Mosgaard, Marie Boennelycke, Jacob Brink Laursen, Allan Jensen, Susanne K. Kjær, Tuula Kallunki, Robert Strauss, Jiri Bartek   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single event transient effects in raised source/drain double-gate 1-T DRAM

Single event transient (SET) due to heavy ion strike is a major reliability concern in digital VLSI circuits. In this paper, the SET effects in a capacitorless 1-T DRAM with raised source/drain double-gate MOSFET are analyzed.
Asenov, Asen, Aneesh, Y. M., Bindu, B.
core   +1 more source

An outer membrane vesicle‐associated two‐track model for enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis oncogenesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis is a gut bacterium linked to bowel cancer. We propose that its toxin acts along two routes: at the cell surface, cutting the adhesion protein E‐cadherin and triggering inflammation; and inside the cell, delivered by bacterial vesicles, switching on NOD1 and cancer stem cell programs.
Kangchan Choi, Sang‐Hyeon Yoo, Ki‐Jong Rhee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova, Andrej Mirossay, Erik Sedlak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guiding AlphaFold to predict how Munc13‐1 opens Syntaxin‐1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The syntaxin‐1 Habc‐domain (orange), linker (pink) and SNARE motif (yellow) form a closed conformation that binds to Munc18‐1 (violet) and is opened by the Munc13‐1 MUN domain (cyan) to form the SNARE complex that triggers neurotransmitter release.
Madhurima Chattopadhyay, Junjie Xu, Josep Rizo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-trial EEG and MEG alpha-band photic driving effects

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
In recent years, interest in the single-trial analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) data has grown, driven by the need for a better understanding of instantaneous brain states and improved signal-to-noise ratios.
Oppermann Hannes, Haueisen Jens
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source