Ultrasensitive Detection of Attomolar Protein Concentrations by Dropcast Single Molecule Assays [PDF]
Measurements of very low levels of biomolecules, including proteins and nucleic acids, remain a critical challenge in many clinical diagnostic applications due to insufficient sensitivity. While digital measurement methods such as Single Molecule Arrays (Simoa), or digital ELISA, have made significant advances in sensitivity, there are still many ...
Padric M Garden, David Walt, Connie Wu
exaly +5 more sources
Direct single-molecule imaging for diagnostic and blood screening assays [PDF]
Significance Direct imaging and counting single molecules captured on magnetic microparticles enables diagnostic assays with ultrahigh sensitivities and wide linear detection ranges. The method offers simple assay protocols, short incubation times, minimal reagent consumption, and does not require enzymatic signal amplification.
Patrick Macdonald +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Cytoplasmic Actin: Purification and Single Molecule Assembly Assays [PDF]
The actin cytoskeleton is essential to all eukaryotic cells. In addition to playing important structural roles, assembly of actin into filaments powers diverse cellular processes, including cell motility, cytokinesis, and endocytosis. Actin polymerization is tightly regulated by its numerous cofactors, which control spatial and temporal assembly of ...
Scott Hansen +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Single molecule enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays: Theoretical considerations [PDF]
We have developed a highly sensitive immunoassay-called digital ELISA-that is based on the detection of single enzyme-linked immunocomplexes on beads that are sealed in arrays of femtoliter wells. Digital ELISA was designed to be highly efficient in the capturing of target proteins, labeling of these proteins, and their detection in single molecule ...
David Duffy +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
DNA Flow-Stretch Assays for Studies of Protein-DNA Interactions at the Single-Molecule Level
Protein-DNA interactions are the core of the cell’s molecular machinery. For a long time, conventional biochemical methods served as a powerful investigatory basis of protein-DNA interactions and target search mechanisms.
Aurimas Kopūstas +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Protocol for measuring endocrine-disruptive effects on transcriptional bursting using single-molecule imaging in human breast cancer cells [PDF]
Summary: Transcriptional bursts regulate gene expression by altering burst size or burst frequency. Here, we present a protocol to analyze estrogen-responsive transcriptional bursting of the TFF1 gene in human breast cancer cell lines by integrating ...
Pelin Yaşar +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
High-Resolution Single-Molecule Kinesin Assays at kHz Frame Rates
This chapter describes methods for high-speed, unloaded, in vitro single-molecule kinesin tracking experiments. Instructions are presented for constructing a total internal reflection dark-field microscope (TIRDFM) and labeling motors with gold nanoparticles. An AMP-PNP unlocking assay is introduced as a specialized means of capturing processive events
William Hancock, Keith Mickolajczyk
exaly +4 more sources
Protocol for single-molecule pull-down of fluorescently tagged oligomers from cell lysates
Summary: Mutations in intrinsically disordered proteins drive the irreversible formation of pathological aggregates, a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases.
Nathalie Djaja, Sua Myong
doaj +1 more source
Quantifying transport dynamics with three-dimensional single-particle tracking in adherent cells
Summary: Intracellular transport plays an important role in maintaining the physiological functions of cells. Here, we describe a protocol for 3D single-particle tracking within living cells.
Chao Jiang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Protocol for generation and regeneration of PEG-passivated slides for single-molecule measurements
Summary: Single-molecule fluorescence detection by total internal reflection microscope requires surface passivation by polyethylene glycol (PEG) coating, which is labor intensive and is only good for one or two experiments. Here, we present an efficient
Tapas Paul, Sua Myong
doaj +1 more source

