Results 151 to 160 of about 102,380 (310)

Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu, Shu Yang, Ziyi Chen, Xiaoxiao Yang, Zhen Liang, Yuanli Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirtuin1 (sirt1) regulates the glycolysis pathway and decreases cisplatin chemotherapeutic sensitivity to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Cancer Biology & Therapy
We aimed to evaluate the influence of sirtuin1 (sirt1) on the ESCC chemotherapeutic sensitivity to cisplatin. We used ESCC cell ablation sirt1 for establishing a xenograft mouse tumor model. The tumor volume was then detected.
Xuewen Yang, Shisen Li, Chunsheng Xu, Shushang Liu, Xiang Zhang, Bo Lian, Mengbin Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products Targeting Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Toward Precision Cardiometabolic Therapy

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Natural products and traditional Chinese medicine target metabolic pathways underlying right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Integrating multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and systems biology may enable precision cardiometabolic therapies to restore right ventricular metabolism and improve clinical outcomes.
Yihao Wu, Zhehui Tang, Hongwei Yao
wiley   +1 more source

NAD-Dependent Protein Deacetylase Sirtuin-1 Mediated Mitophagy Regulates Early Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Journal of Inflammation Research
Gen Wang, Ning Lin Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People’s Hospital of Chuzhou), Chuzhou, Anhui Province, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Ning Lin, Email lin_neurosurgery@163 ...
Wang G, Lin N
doaj  

Aging and periodontitis increase brain dissemination of oral bacteria

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The microbiome is a dynamic system that changes throughout life. Studies have revealed the relationship between periodontal disease and the oral microbiota; however, the impact of periodontal disease on the expression of senescence markers and on the inflammaging of the oral and systemic microbiome remains unclear.
Ozge Unlu, Tsute Chen, Nil Yakar, Zeliha Guney, Bruce Paster, Isabel Carreras, Alpaslan Dedeoglu, Alpdogan Kantarci   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valproic Acid Inhibits Ferroptosis and Improves Bone Integration in OVX Rats Through the AMPK/SIRT1 Pathway

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prevalence of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) has been steadily increasing. Ferroptosis has been recognized as a critical factor influencing the bone‐forming ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Valproic acid (VPA), an HDAC inhibitor, has been suggested to play a role in regulating osteoporosis development; however ...
Qing‐Song Gu, Yi‐Fan Gu, Jian‐Qiao Li, Yi‐Heng Li, Yu‐Hu Chen, Lin‐Hui Wang, Zi‐Ru Wang, Yi‐Cong Wang, Min Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

RBMX Transcriptionally Repressed by EZH2‐Associated H3K27me3 Modification Attenuates Pyroptosis in Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Regulating SIRT3/NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ischemic reperfusion injury (IRI) to kidney is a significant clinical factor in acute kidney injury (AKI). This study aimed to investigate the new role of RNA‐binding motif protein X‐linked (RBMX), a modulator of m6A methylation, in renal IRI and to examine the associated regulatory mechanisms. An in vitro renal IRI model was established using
Yi‐Han Wang, Yan Teng, Fang‐Lan Yao, Shu‐Qi Wei, Yan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism study on the attenuation of cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury by LBP extract through regulation of SIRT1/PGC-1α axis

Translational Neuroscience
This study aims to determine if Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBP) extract attenuate oxidative stress by regulating the SIRT1/PGC-1α axis, potentially ameliorating oxygen–glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R)-induced neuronal damage.
Niu Qingfeng, Peng Jiahui, Zhou Yujia, Li Xiaowen, Liu Ouya, Xin Cheng, Liu Ping, Hei Changchun, Yang Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin Promotes Improvement in Serum Lipid Levels and Liver Histopathology in Hyperlipidemic Rats

Lipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyperlipidemia or dyslipidemia is the term used for the increase in lipid levels in blood plasma, usually occurring due to a high‐fat diet associated with a sedentary lifestyle. The increase in lipid levels can cause fatty infiltration in the liver known as hepatic steatosis, which can lead to inflammation, fibrosis, and necrosis consecutively.
Ana Cláudia Carvalho de Sousa, Jaiurte Gomes Martins da Silva, Érique Ricardo Alves, Laís Caroline da Silva Santos, Bruno José do Nascimento, Marcelle Mariana Sales de França, Vanessa Bischoff Medina, Ismaela Maria Ferreira de Melo, Álvaro Aguiar Coelho Teixeira, Valéria Wanderley Teixeira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang, Ge Zhang, Tian‐Ding Liu, Tianshu Gu, Fengyi Yu, Pengyuan Xu, Wunan Mi, Xuanjiang Zhao, Qian Guo, Honglin Zheng, Taiqi Zhao, Qiang Li, Di Lu, Mingxuan Duan, Chaoyang Yu, Ruhao Wu, Shiqian Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Zeyu Wang, Youyang Zheng, Yan Xiao, Zenglei Zhang, Ge Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source