Results 131 to 140 of about 102,380 (310)

Increased circulating levels of interleukin-6 induce perturbation in redox-regulated signaling cascades in muscle of dystrophic mice [PDF]

, 2017
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disease in which dystrophin gene is mutated, resulting in dysfunctional or absent dystrophin protein.
Forcina, Laura, Musaro', Antonio, Nicoletti, Carmine, Pelosi, Laura, Scicchitano, Bianca Maria   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

MiR‐30a‐5p mediates epileptogenesis in epilepsy models by targeting SOX4 to regulate the Wnt/β‐catenin pathway

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The pathogenesis of epilepsy is closely associated with neuronal synaptic plasticity. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can regulate various biological processes by binding to specific sequences on target genes. This study employs bioinformatics, molecular dynamics, and experimental approaches to investigate the mechanism by which MiR‐30a‐5p treats
Zhenlin Yang, Xu Zhang, Jingjing Guo, Yuanxin Wei, Jinzi Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Improves Hepatic Glucose Metabolism Involving Upregulation of Sirt1 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2021
Chunjie Su,1 Qian Cheng,2 Liyun Wang2 1Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Jingmen No.1 People’s Hospital, Jingmen, 448000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Endocrinology, Yixing People’s Hospital, Yixing, 214200, Jiangsu,
Su C, Cheng Q, Wang L
doaj  

Origin of Monocytes/Macrophages Contributing to Chronic Inflammation in Chagas Disease: SIRT1 Inhibition of FAK-NFκB-Dependent Proliferation and Proinflammatory Activation of Macrophages

Cells, 2019
Background: Trypanosoma cruzi (Tc) causes Chagas disease (CD) that is the most frequent cause of heart failure in Latin America. TNF-α+ monocytes/macrophages (Mo/Mφ) are associated with inflammatory pathology in chronic CD.
Xianxiu Wan, Imran Hussain Chowdhury, Zuliang Jie, Subhadip Choudhuri, Nisha Jain Garg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle Sirtuin-1 protects against aortic dissection during Angiotensin II-induced hypertension [PDF]

, 2015
BACKGROUND: Sirtuin-1 (SirT1), a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(+)-dependent deacetylase, is a key enzyme in the cellular response to metabolic, inflammatory, and oxidative stresses; however, the role of endogenous SirT1 in the vasculature has not ...
Akiki, Rachid, Bachschmid, Markus, Cohen, Richard A., Fry, Jessica L., Gao, Yuan Z., Morgan, Kathleen G., Seta, Francesca, Shiraishi, Yasunaga, Turcotte, Raphaël, Yu, Xunjie, Zhang, Yanhang   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A New Vista of Opportunity in Diabetes Management: Natural Product‐Based β‐cell Preservation

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preserving functional β‐cells via natural products offers promising strategy for diabetes treatment. ABSTRACT A defining characteristic of diabetes is β‐cell failure, in which β‐cells cannot modulate insulin secretion to compensate for escalating insulin resistance, pushing forward disease development.
Yi‐San Lee, Tien‐Fen Kuo, Chun‐Yen Yang, Greta Yang, Wen‐Chin Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liraglutide exerts an anti-inflammatory action in obese patients with type 2 diabetes

Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2019
Introduction. Liraglutide (L) is the analogue of human glucagon-like peptide 1 which stimulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion and can modify the level of inflammatory biomarkers.
Savchenko Liudmyla G., Digtiar Nataliia I., Selikhova Liudmyla G., Kaidasheva Elvira I., Shlykova Oksana A., Vesnina Liudmyla E., Kaidashev Igor P.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Down-Regulation of Sirt 1 via DNA Methylation and Oxidative Stress Signaling Contributes to the Gestational Diabetes Mellitus-Induced Fetal Programming of Heart Ischemia-Sensitive Phenotype in Late Life. [PDF]

, 2019
Rationale: The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing worldwide. However, whether and how GDM exposure induces fetal programming of adult cardiac dysfunctional phenotype, especially the underlying epigenetic molecular mechanisms ...
Chen, Zewen, Gong, Lei, Li, Yong, Liu, Bailin, Xiao, Daliao, Zhang, Lubo, Zhang, Peng, Zhuang, Jian   +7 more
core  

Epigenetic dysregulation in chronic myeloid leukaemia: A myriad of mechanisms and therapeutic options [PDF]

, 2018
The onset of global epigenetic changes in chromatin that drive tumor proliferation and heterogeneity is a hallmark of many forms cancer. Identifying the epigenetic mechanisms that govern these changes and developing therapeutic approaches to modulate ...
Koschmieder, Steffen, Vetrie, David
core   +1 more source

Resveratrol Ameliorates Allergic Rhinitis by Activating SIRT1 to Disrupt the Mitochondrial ROS‐Inflammation Vicious Cycle

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that resveratrol alleviates allergic rhinitis by activating SIRT1, thereby disrupting the mitochondrial ROS‐inflammatory cycle, improving mitochondrial function, promoting anti‐inflammatory M2 macrophage polarisation, and reducing epithelial oxidative damage.
Xinyu Zhou, Yi Yue, Wenwen Qi, Wenqing Zhu, Xinran Liu, Rongcui Sui, Xuanchen Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source