Results 81 to 90 of about 11,198 (208)
The Maintenance of Dysmyelinated Small‐Diameter Axons by 14‐3‐3s in the Central Nervous System
Dysmyelinated small‐diameter axons are maintained in teneurin‐4 deficient mice at the age of 1 year, while axonal damage is observed. 14‐3‐3s are highly expressed and suppress the progression of the damage in these axons. ABSTRACT In the central nervous system, myelin formed around nerve axons by oligodendrocyte enables efficient conduction of action ...
Nanako Yamada +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Pyrazolyl thioureas were designed and synthesized as sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) inhibitors. 6a (IC50 (SIRT1) = 5.3 µM; IC50 (SIRT2) = 2.2 µM) and 7f (IC50 (SIRT1) = 12.4 µM; IC50 (SIRT2) = 13.6 µM) showed micromolar inhibition on target enzymes and HepG2‐based assays confirmed a SIRT2‐mediated effect on tubulin acetylation. Docking studies
Matteo Lusardi +10 more
wiley +1 more source
SIRT1, an NAD+‐dependent deacetylase, supports cognitive resilience by coordinating neuroprotection, synaptic plasticity, autophagy–lysosomal proteostasis, and mitochondrial energy homeostasis. Reduced or dysregulated SIRT1 is associated with protein aggregation, neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, synaptic loss, and cognitive decline in ...
Jiabin Duan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tubulin deacetylation assay with SIRT2.
(A) GST-SIRT2 wild-type (wt) or a C-terminally truncated GST-SIRT2-ΔCT fusion proteins were incubated with commercially available purified tubulin in the presence of NAD+ for the indicated periods of time (0 to 90 minutes). GST was included as a negative
Patricia Verheugd (800551) +5 more
core +1 more source
Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is thought to be important in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD), and the inhibition of SIRT2 rescues α-synuclein toxicity in a cellular model of PD.
Xuemin Wang (337948) +5 more
core +1 more source
Review of the anti-inflammatory effect of SIRT1 and SIRT2 modulators on neurodegenerative diseases
Neurodegenerative disease refers to a range of chronic and progressive disorders that are characterized by dysfunction and loss of neurons. Neurodegeneration involves protein misfolding, oxidative injury, impaired mitochondrial function, neurotrophin ...
Zhang, Yuqing +3 more
core +1 more source
This study uncovers a metabolic‐epigenetic axis licensing zygotic genome activation (ZGA) in mouse embryos. A developmental decline in NAD+ levels activates PARP7, which mono‐ADP‐ribosylates and stabilizes UHRF1. This modification promotes the establishment of permissive histone acetylation marks, thereby facilitating timely ZGA.
Guangyi Cao +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantum‐Level Influences on Enzyme Reactions and Their Ripple Effects on Biological Phenomena
Because living organisms are ultimately composed of atoms and molecules, quantum‐mechanical effects are expected to contribute to biological phenomena. Quantum biology seeks to elucidate life processes from a quantum‐mechanical perspective. This review discusses how quantum‐level effects, including quantum tunneling, may propagate from enzymatic proton‐
Takeshi Yasuda
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the association between ramelteon use and mortality outcomes in patients with sepsis and cancer. The research question was whether ramelteon use is associated with reduced mortality in this high‐risk patient population. Methods A retrospective analysis of the MIMIC‐IV database was conducted.
Chendong Wang, Mingjie Liu, Jia Song
wiley +1 more source

