The Role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in Neurodegeneration
Sirtuins (SIRT) are a class of histone deacetylases that regulate important metabolic pathways and play a role in several disease processes. Of the seven mammalian homologs currently identified, sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is the best understood and most studied. It has been associated with several neurodegenerative diseases and cancers.
Razick, Daniel I +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells derived CD71<sup>+</sup>CD235a<sup>+</sup> Erythroblasts Were Increased by Sirtuin 1 Activator. [PDF]
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are a promising cell source for regenerative medicine. Clinical applications require a large number of functional red blood cells (RBCs), making it essential to ensure the proliferation of actively dividing ...
Kim C +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Relationship of Sirtuin 1 and Sirtuin 2 Expression with Clinicopathological Parameters in Non Small-Cell Lung Carcinomas [PDF]
Aim: Recent studies have shown that sirtuin signaling pathway activation could be a potential therapeutic target for future therapies and biomarkers for predicting prognosis in cancer. We aimed to investigate the association between Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and
Nagehan Barisik Ozdemir +3 more
core +1 more source
Pengaruh Pemberian Mesenchymal Stem Cells Wharton’s Jelly terhadap Ekspresi Gen Sirtuin 1 pada Tikus Model Alzheimer [PDF]
Penyakit Alzheimer merupakan penyakit neurodegeneratif bertahap dan progresif yang disebabkan oleh kematian sel saraf. Sampai saat ini belum ditemukan terapi yang bisa menyembuhkan penyakit Alzheimer, karena penyebabnya yang multifaktorial, sehingga ...
Havina, Nurul Aizah
core +1 more source
The histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H links SIRT1 repression to myocardial infarction
The molecular pathways regulating the cardioprotective activity of deacetylase sirtuin-1 are unknown. Here, Yanget al. show that histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H and HP1gamma cooperatively methylate H3K9 on the sirtuin-1 promoter and inhibit sirtuin-
Guang Yang +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Sirtuin 1 in Endothelial Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Aging
Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is a histone deacetylase belonging to the family of Sirtuins, a class of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent enzymes with multiple metabolic functions.
Stefano Ministrini +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Lipoic acid improves mitochondrial function in nonalcoholic steatosis through the stimulation of sirtuin 1 and sirtuin 3 [PDF]
Nonalcoholic steatosis is an important hepatic complication of obesity linked to mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. Lipoic acid (LA) has been reported to have beneficial effects on mitochondrial function and to attenuate oxidative stress ...
Martínez, Jose A. [0000-0001-5218-6941] +10 more
core +1 more source
Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley +1 more source
Ischemia‐reperfusion reduces Sirt6 activity, thereby increasing Miro1 acetylation. Hyperacetylated Miro1 exhibits perinuclear distribution and degradation, thereby inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and promoting apoptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. This pathway reveals a mechanistic link between Sirt6‐mediated deacetylation and Miro1 stability
Lin Wu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Rhoifolin directly targets NMNAT1, thereby activating nicotinamide salvage pathway and promoting intracellular NAD+ biosynthesis. Elevated NAD+ levels enhance SIRT1 activity, leading to FOXO1 deacetylation and nuclear translocation. Nuclear FOXO1 subsequently binds to the IL‐22 promoter, upregulating IL‐22 transcription and potentiating ILC3 effector ...
Hongqiong Yang +12 more
wiley +1 more source

