Results 151 to 160 of about 87,529 (407)

Potential role of sirtuins in livestock production

Animal, 2013
Sirtuins are NAD+-dependent histone and protein deacetylases, which have been studied during the last decade with a focus on their role in lifespan extension and age-related diseases under normal and calorie-restricted or pathological conditions. However,
Y. Ghinis-Hozumi, A. Antaramian, F. Villarroya, E. Piña, O. Mora   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2 Mediates β‐hydroxybutyrate's Antiseizure Effect in Mice

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
A Objective The ketogenic diet, a high‐fat, low‐carbohydrate regimen, is often used to treat drug‐resistant seizures and is being studied for Alzheimer's disease and other neuropsychiatric disorders. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear. β‐hydroxybutyrate, a primary circulating ketone body produced by the ketogenic diet, may mediate its ...
Soudabeh Naderi, John Williamson, Huayu Sun, Suchitra Joshi, Rachel Jane Spera, Savaira Zaib, Supriya Sharma, Chengsan Sun, Andrey Brodovskiy, Ifrah Zawar, Jaideep Kapur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT2 and lysine fatty acylation regulate the transforming activity of K-Ras4a

eLife, 2017
Ras proteins play vital roles in numerous biological processes and Ras mutations are found in many human tumors. Understanding how Ras proteins are regulated is important for elucidating cell signaling pathways and identifying new targets for treating ...
Hui Jing, Xiaoyu Zhang, Stephanie A Wisner, Xiao Chen, Nicole A Spiegelman, Maurine E Linder, Hening Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirtuin 6 is a key contributor to gender differences in acute kidney injury [PDF]

, 2023
Jinhua Miao, Jiewu Huang, Ye Liang, Yunfang Zhang, Jiemei Li, Ping Meng, Weiwei Shen, Xiaolong Li, Qinyu Wu, Xiaoxu Wang, Hongxin Niu, Ying Tang, Shan Zhou, Lili Zhou   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

Myo‐Inositol Mitigates Oxidative Stress in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells via Activation of the SIRT5/Nrf2 Signaling Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Myo‐inositol alleviates oxidative stress in dairy cow mammary epithelial cells via the Sirt5/Nrf2 pathway to promote mitochondrial fusion. This graphical abstract was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT High‐yielding dairy cows are susceptible to mammary gland oxidative stress due to prolonged intensive lactation, leading to redox imbalance.
Yufei Zhang, Yu Cao, Meng Zhang, Huijie Hu, He Ma, Junlong Bi, Juxiong Liu, Shoupeng Fu, Wenjin Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirtuin 5 Deficiency Does Not Compromise Innate Immune Responses to Bacterial Infections

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Sirtuin 5 (SIRT5) is a member of the family of NAD+-dependent lysine/histone deacetylases. SIRT5 resides mainly in the mitochondria where it catalyzes deacetylation, demalonylation, desuccinylation, and deglutarylation of lysine to regulate metabolic and
Tytti Heinonen, Eleonora Ciarlo, Charlotte Théroude, Aimilia Pelekanou, Jacobus Herderschee, Didier Le Roy, Thierry Roger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetics and immunometabolism in diabetes and aging [PDF]

, 2018
Significance: A strong relationship between hyperglycemia, impaired insulin pathway and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is linked to oxidative stress and inflammation.
Cosentino, Francesco, Guzik, Tomasz J.
core   +2 more sources

A New Vision of Mitochondrial Unfolded Protein Response to the Sirtuin Family

Current Neuropharmacology, 2020
Mitochondrial damage is involved in many pathophysiological processes, such as tumor development, metabolism, and neurodegenerative diseases. The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (mtUPR) is the first stress-protective response initiated by ...
Huidan Weng, Yihong Ma, Lina Chen, Guoen Cai, Zhiting Chen, Shaochuan Zhang, Q. Ye   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sirtuin 4 Inhibits Prostate Cancer Progression and Metastasis by Modulating p21 Nuclear Translocation and Glutamate Dehydrogenase 1 ADP-Ribosylation [PDF]

, 2022
Liang Mao, Xi Hong, Luwei Xu, Xinning Wang, Jingyu Liu, Hao Wang, Yiguan Qian, Jun Zhao, Ruipeng Jia   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dietary Glutamine Supplementation Alleviated Rumen Epithelium Oxidative Damage and Apoptosis Induced by Feed Restriction via Maintaining Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Female Yaks

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary glutamine (Gln) supplementation increased the ATP levels and promoted cell proliferation in the rumen epithelium of feed‐restricted yaks. Besides, Gln inhibited ROS accumulation and reduced oxidative damage and apoptosis in the rumen epithelium of feed‐restricted yaks.
Ziqi Yue, Shanpeng Ke, Liyuan Shi, Rui Hu, Zhisheng Wang, Quanhui Peng, Huawei Zou, Jianxin Xiao, Yahui Jiang, Fali Wu, Yiping Tang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source