Results 151 to 160 of about 69,505 (315)

Exercise, exerkines, and muscle–brain crosstalk in Parkinson's disease

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non‐motor symptoms, driven by dopaminergic loss and α‐synuclein accumulation. Beyond neurodegeneration, growing evidence highlights skeletal muscle health as a key determinant of prognosis, with sarcopenia and frailty contributing to greater disability, fall ...
Salomón Páez‐García, Edgar Alvarado, Alejandro Cuevas, Laura Valverde, Eduardo Salinas, Kevin O'Hara‐Veintimilla, María Cruz Rodríguez‐Oroz, Miguel Germán Borda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Inhalation Exposure to Ultrafine Carbon Black Alters Mitochondrial Substrate Utilization in the Heart

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A majority of deaths associated with air pollution are attributed to cardiovascular and heart diseases. Carbon black that represents the carbon core of particulate matter, a major component of air pollution, has been shown to result in cardiac mitochondrial dysfunction.
William E. Mullen, Jackson E. Stewart, Rahatul Islam, Salik Hussain, Dharendra Thapa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing energy metabolism for enhanced bone defect repair: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

VIEW, EarlyView.
This review addresses the critical challenge of bone defect repair by focusing on the underexplored role of cellular energy metabolism. It synthesizes regulatory mechanisms in bone‐forming cells and sums up innovative strategies—leveraging cell derivatives, active factors, and biomimetic scaffolds—to modulate metabolism for enhanced regeneration.
Junting Li, Yulan Liu, Yuran Li, Yingjie Hua, Xinquan Jiang, Mingliang Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal exercise improves vascular function in hypertensive offspring via A‐kinase anchoring protein 150 gene (Akap5) epigenetic modifications

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Regular physical activity is an effective non‐pharmacological approach to hypertension management and maternal exercise improves offspring cardiovascular health, although mechanisms remain unclear. A‐kinase anchoring protein 150 (AKAP150) targets protein kinase Cα to L‐type Ca2+ channels (CaV1.2), enhancing vascular tone in ...
Fang Qiu, Yanyan Zhang, Meiling Shan, Jiaqi Cao, Zihan Fan, Zhaoxia Xu, Xiaozhen Ding, Xiaodong Liu, Lijun Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High-Fat and High-Fructose Diet Exacerbates Liver Dysfunction by Regulating Sirtuins in a Murine Model

Life
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is rapidly emerging as the most prevalent chronic liver disease, closely linked to the escalating rates of diabesity.
Zehuan Ding, Jian Zhang, Mahua Choudhury
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose Metabolism Regulating Colorectal Cancer Initiation and Progression

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Drugs and compounds targeting glycolysis in CRC and the mechanisms by which these drugs inhibit their respective targets. ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of invasive cancer worldwide, which has the characteristics of poor curative effect and poor prognosis. Increasing evidence suggests that hyperactivated glucose uptake
Meiyi Lin, Junpeng Cui
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Role of Ferroptosis in Diabetes and Associated Complications: When Metabolic Dysregulation Meets Cell Death

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study identifies ferroptosis as a key driver of diabetes and its complications via iron metabolism and lipid peroxidation, elucidates organelle interactions underlying cell vulnerability, and provides insights for targeted therapies against metabolic disorders.
Zheng Wang, Ying Zhang, Yue Xu, Mengyuan Yang, Yuan Wei, Yuan Li, Tongyue Yang, Xu Wang, Chaona Yang, Qi Feng, Guolan Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective targeting of cortactin tandem repeat acetylation by human lysine deacetylases

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cortactin function is regulated by acetylation at several lysine residues within its tandem repeat region. Using genetic code expansion to generate cortactin variants containing precisely defined acetylation marks, we show that HDAC6 is the primary enzyme removing these modifications, with SIRT1 and SIRT2 also acting at selected sites but with lower ...
Jan Komarek, Miroslava Vosahlikova, Zsofia Kutil, Zora Novakova, Julia Kudlacova, Ruzena Tuckova, Marat Meleshin, Barbora Havlinova, Pavlina Jaklova, Jana Ptackova, Cordelia Schiene‐Fischer, Mike Schutkowski, Cyril Barinka   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Clinical Role of SIRT-3 in the Acute Rejection Process of Kidney Transplantation and Its Effects on Graft Outcomes: Evaluation of Biomarker Potential

Medicina
Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in the SIRT family, the effects of sirtuins on kidney graft function, and their potential as biomarkers in patients who develop rejection after kidney transplantation ...
Necip Altundaş, Eda Balkan, Murat Kizilkaya, Murat Altunok, Elif Demirci, Nurhak Aksungur, Salih Kara, Gürkan Öztürk, Abdullah Uyanik   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source