Results 161 to 170 of about 55,883 (307)

Regulation of the Rgs4 gene by the hypoxia inducible factors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The transcriptional response to hypoxia is critically dependent on the Hypoxia Inducible Factors HIF-1 and HIF-2, which have roles not only in development and cellular adaptation to low oxygen levels, but also in diseases such as cancer.
Olechnowicz, Sam
core  

Metabolic remodelling in anthracycline cardiotoxicity: mechanisms and therapeutic insights

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cardiac metabolic remodelling in anthracycline‐induced cardiomyopathy and metabolically oriented cardioprotective strategies. Schematic representation of substrate utilization, mitochondrial bioenergetic function and metabolic flexibility in the healthy heart, in anthracycline‐induced cardiomyopathy and under potential cardioprotective interventions ...
Giulia Guerra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinic Acid Restriction Enhances the Therapeutic Benefit of NAMPT Inhibition in Small‐Cell Lung Cancer Models

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Dietary NA restriction converts the effect of NAMPT inhibition from cytostatic to cytotoxic in SCLC in vivo. ABSTRACT Small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy with limited therapeutic options. We previously showed that nicotinic acid riboside (NAR) sustains NAD biosynthesis in vivo and compensates for NAMPT inhibition in SCLC models ...
Kyoji Tsurumi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapies for Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Liver‐Metabolic Syndrome: Reappraisal of Fibrates

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease (CKD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), obesity and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) frequently coexist and share overlapping pathophysiology, forming the proposed cardiovascular‐kidney‐liver‐metabolic (CKLM) syndrome.
Virginia Anagnostopoulou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epigenetic landscape of skeletal muscle in response to exercise and aging

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to exercise and aging, thereby supporting skeletal muscle plasticity. Acute exercise induces chromatin remodeling through histone modifications and DNA methylation, promoting the expression of exercise‐responsive genes.
Sabrina Champsi, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The miR‐145‐5p/NRF2/SLC7A11 axis regulates ferroptosis‐mediated renal tubular epithelial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Suppression of miR‐145‐5p alleviates DN‐associated renal tissue damage by inhibiting NRF2/SLC7A11‐mediated ferroptosis of RTECs. ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism by which the miR‐145‐5p/NRF2/SLC7A11 axis regulates ferroptosis‐mediated renal tubular epithelial cell (RTEC) injury in diabetic nephropathy (DN ...
Ganlin Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Screening Test for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Sirtuin-3

open access: yes, 2017
Dulger, Cumhur/0000-0002-1844-7199; Kemik, Ozgur/0000-0002-4612-1428OBJECTIVE: Human sirtuin-3, a protein involved in the mediation of tumors, has been shown to be present in malignancies.
Dulger, C.   +4 more
core  

Established and Emerging Biomarkers to Characterize Persons at Risk for Obesity—Paving the Way for Targeted Clinical Intervention Trials—A Comprehensive Position Paper

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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