Results 151 to 160 of about 70,332 (311)
Introduction: Diet plays a crucial role in preserving health and enhancing overall wellness. Dietary phytochemicals are naturally occurring substances found in foods that may be beneficial in preventing chronic conditions. Sirtuins (SIRTs) are part of a
Klaudia Michalak +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Harnessing energy metabolism for enhanced bone defect repair: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies
This review addresses the critical challenge of bone defect repair by focusing on the underexplored role of cellular energy metabolism. It synthesizes regulatory mechanisms in bone‐forming cells and sums up innovative strategies—leveraging cell derivatives, active factors, and biomimetic scaffolds—to modulate metabolism for enhanced regeneration.
Junting Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Sirt2 Regulates Liver Metabolism in a Sex-Specific Manner
Sirtuin-2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent lysine deacylase enzyme, has previously been implicated as a regulator of glucose metabolism, but the specific mechanisms remain poorly defined.
Alexandra V. Schmidt +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Buchnera aphidicola, the primary endosymbiont of aphids, has undergone important genomic and biochemical changes as an adaptation to intracellular life.
Gil, Rosario +4 more
core +1 more source
Updates on Mediterranean diet and health status: active ingredients and pharmacological mechanisms
The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) is among the most extensively studied dietary patterns and has been consistently associated with reduced risk of all‐cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, cognitive decline and several types of cancers.
Lukas Schwingshackl +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of fluvoxamine in the treatment of endotoxin‐induced acute heart injury
Abstract Background and Purpose Cardiovascular diseases are among the most common health problems worldwide. Inflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of various heart diseases. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) trigger inflammatory mechanisms, leading to an inflammatory response.
Ilter Ilhan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting the Menin–KMT2A Axis in Acute Leukemia: From Epigenetic Dependency to Clinical Translation
ABSTRACT Acute leukemias characterized by a shared epigenetic dependency on the menin–KMT2A axis rely on aberrant HOX‐driven transcriptional programs that sustain leukemic self‐renewal and impair differentiation. This dependency is most evident in KMT2A‐rearranged and NPM1‐mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but also extends to other HOX‐dependent ...
Antonella Bruzzese +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The Histone Deacetylase SIRT6 Restrains Transcription Elongation via Promoter-Proximal Pausing. [PDF]
Transcriptional regulation in eukaryotes occurs at promoter-proximal regions wherein transcriptionally engaged RNA polymerase II (Pol II) pauses before proceeding toward productive elongation.
Ablondi, Eileen +20 more
core +1 more source
Selective targeting of cortactin tandem repeat acetylation by human lysine deacetylases
Cortactin function is regulated by acetylation at several lysine residues within its tandem repeat region. Using genetic code expansion to generate cortactin variants containing precisely defined acetylation marks, we show that HDAC6 is the primary enzyme removing these modifications, with SIRT1 and SIRT2 also acting at selected sites but with lower ...
Jan Komarek +12 more
wiley +1 more source

