Results 11 to 20 of about 283,425 (262)

The Site Frequency Spectrum for General Coalescents. [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2016
Abstract General genealogical processes such as Λ- and Ξ-coalescents, which respectively model multiple and simultaneous mergers, have important applications in studying marine species, strong positive selection, recurrent selective sweeps, strong bottlenecks, large sample sizes, and so on.
Spence JP, Kamm JA, Song YS.
europepmc   +10 more sources

Multivariate phase-type theory for the site frequency spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Biology, 2021
Linear functions of the site frequency spectrum (SFS) play a major role for understanding and investigating genetic diversity. Estimators of the mutation rate (e.g. based on the total number of segregating sites or average of the pairwise differences) and tests for neutrality (e.g. Tajima's D) are perhaps the most well-known examples.
Lars Nørvang Andersen   +2 more
exaly   +10 more sources

The Wright–Fisher site frequency spectrum as a perturbation of the coalescent’s [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Population Biology, 2018
Abstract The first terms of the Wright-Fisher (WF) site frequency spectrum that follow the coalescent approximation are determined precisely, with a view to understanding the accuracy of the coalescent approximation for large samples.
Andrew Melfi
exaly   +6 more sources

The effect of recurrent mutation on the frequency spectrum of a segregating site and the age of an allele [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Population Biology, 2011
The sample frequency spectrum of a segregating site is the probability distribution of a sample of alleles from a genetic locus, conditional on observing the sample to be polymorphic. This distribution is widely used in population genetic inferences, including statistical tests of neutrality in which a skew in the observed frequency spectrum across ...
Yun S Song, Paul Jenkins
exaly   +6 more sources

Experiments with the Site Frequency Spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2010
Evaluating the likelihood function of parameters in highly-structured population genetic models from extant deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences is computationally prohibitive. In such cases, one may approximately infer the parameters from summary statistics of the data such as the site-frequency-spectrum (SFS) or its linear combinations. Such methods
Sainudiin, R   +8 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Learning natural selection from the site frequency spectrum. [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2013
Abstract Genetic adaptation to external stimuli occurs through the combined action of mutation and selection. A central problem in genetics is to identify loci responsive to specific selective constraints. Many tests have been proposed to identify the genomic signatures of natural selection by quantifying the skew in the site frequency ...
Ronen R, Udpa N, Halperin E, Bafna V.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Statistical properties of the site-frequency spectrum associated with lambda-coalescents. [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2013
Abstract Statistical properties of the site-frequency spectrum associated with Λ-coalescents are our objects of study. In particular, we derive recursions for the expected value, variance, and covariance of the spectrum, extending earlier results of Fu (1995) for the classical Kingman coalescent.
Birkner M, Blath J, Eldon B.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Joint effect of changing selection and demography on the site frequency spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Population Biology, 2022
Abstract The site frequency spectrum (SFS) is an important statistic that summarizes the molecular variation in a population, and used to estimate population-genetic parameters and detect natural selection. While the equilibrium SFS in a constant environment is quite well studied, recent research has focused on nonequilibrium SFS to ...
Kavita Jain, Sachin Kaushik
exaly   +3 more sources

The Site-Frequency Spectrum of Linked Sites [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 2010
The site-frequency spectrum, representing the distribution of allele frequencies at a set of polymorphic sites, is a commonly used summary statistic in population genetics. Explicit forms of the spectrum are known for both models with and without selection if independence among sites is assumed.
Xiaohui Xie, Xie Xiaohui
exaly   +3 more sources

Evaluating the ability of the pairwise joint site frequency spectrum to co-estimate selection and demography [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
The ability to infer the parameters of positive selection from genomic data has many important implications, from identifying drug-resistance mutations in viruses to increasing crop yield by genetically integrating favorable alleles. Although it has been
Lisha eMathew, Jeffrey D. Jensen
doaj   +2 more sources

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