Results 21 to 30 of about 529,334 (314)

Nuclear bodies reorganize during myogenesis in vitro and are differentially disrupted by expression of FSHD-associated DUX4

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2016
Background Nuclear bodies, such as nucleoli, PML bodies, and SC35 speckles, are dynamic sub-nuclear structures that regulate multiple genetic and epigenetic processes. Additional regulation is provided by RNA/DNA handling proteins, notably TDP-43 and FUS,
Sachiko Homma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Toolbox [PDF]

open access: yesToxicologic Pathology, 2017
Evaluation of skeletal muscle frequently combines morphologic and morphometric techniques. As is the case with many organ systems, skeletal muscle has limited responses to insult or injury. Over the past several years, crucial interactions between skeletal muscle, bone, and the nervous system have been described.
openaire   +2 more sources

Patient‐Level Barriers and Facilitators to Inpatient Physical Therapy in Adolescents and Young Adults With a Hematological Malignancy: A Qualitative Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite their increased risk for functional impairment resulting from cancer and its treatments, few adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with a hematological malignancy receive the recommended or therapeutic dose of exercise per week during inpatient hospitalizations.
Jennifer A. Kelleher   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normal inflammation and regeneration of muscle following injury require osteopontin from both muscle and non-muscle cells

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2019
Background Osteopontin is secreted by skeletal muscle myoblasts and macrophages, and its expression is upregulated in muscle following injury. Osteopontin is present in many different structural forms, which vary in their expression patterns and effects ...
Dimuthu K. Wasgewatte Wijesinghe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A reference single-cell transcriptomic atlas of human skeletal muscle tissue reveals bifurcated muscle stem cell populations

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2020
Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) facilitates the unbiased reconstruction of multicellular tissue systems in health and disease. Here, we present a curated scRNA-seq dataset of human muscle samples from 10 adult donors with diverse anatomical ...
Andrea J. De Micheli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) in Lateral Hypothalamus Maintains Skeletal Muscle Functions Through Lactate‐Mediated Calcium Signalling in Male Mice

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Sarcopenia has become an urgent socioeconomic problem in rapidly aging societies. The pathogenesis of age‐associated sarcopenia is not fully understood and no effective therapeutic strategies have been developed to date.
Takahiro Eguchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weightlifting outperforms voluntary wheel running for improving adiposity and insulin sensitivity in obese mice

open access: yesJournal of Sport and Health Science
Background: Exercise is an effective intervention for obesity and type 2 diabetes, with significant physiological benefits over pharmacological interventions.
Robert J. Shute   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversification of the muscle proteome through alternative splicing

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2018
Background Skeletal muscles express a highly specialized proteome that allows the metabolism of energy sources to mediate myofiber contraction. This muscle-specific proteome is partially derived through the muscle-specific transcription of a subset of ...
Kiran Nakka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

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