Results 61 to 70 of about 5,862,706 (262)

Mitochondria-derived small RNAs as diagnostic biomarkers in lung cancer patients through a novel ratio-based expression analysis methodology

open access: yesGenes and Diseases, 2023
Small non-coding RNAs are potential diagnostic biomarkers for lung cancer. Mitochondria-derived small RNA (mtRNA) is a novel regulatory small non-coding RNA that only recently has been identified and cataloged.
Zongtao Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational analysis of next generation sequencing data : from transcription start sites in bacteria to human non-coding RNAS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The advent of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has revolutionized the field of molecular biology by providing a wealth of sequence data. “Transcriptomics”, which aims to identify and annotate the complete set of RNA molecules transcribed ...
Jorjani, Hadi
core   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of small RNAs in F. oxysporum.

open access: yes, 2014
A: Size distribution of small RNAs. White and black columns represent unique and total reads of the small RNAs, respectively. B: Annotation of small RNA loci.
Rui Chen (95310)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small RNAs, spermatogenesis, and male infertility: a decade of retrospect

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2023
Small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs), being the top regulators of gene expression, have been thoroughly studied in various biological systems, including the testis.
Meghali Joshi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of chemical modifications on modulation of gene expression by duplex antigene RNAs that are complementary to non-coding transcripts at gene promoters

open access: yes, 2010
Antigene RNAs (agRNAs) are small RNA duplexes that target non-coding transcripts rather than mRNA and specifically suppress or activate gene expression in a sequence-dependent manner.
Charisse, Klaus   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of small RNAs among different categories.

open access: yes, 2015
(A) Total small RNAs from the libraries of F1 hybrids and their parents (N8 and II469). (B) Small RNAs from F1 hybrids. (C) Small RNAs from N8 and II469.
Xuelian Zheng (694851)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

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