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Condensin chromatin association is regulated by SMC head and hinge engagement and phosphorylation
Miles CA +6 more
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Single Domain Antibody Inhibitors Target the Coiled Coil Arms of the Bacillus subtilis SMC complex
Gosselin O +4 more
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Genome control by SMC complexes
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2023Many cellular processes require large-scale rearrangements of chromatin structure. Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) protein complexes are molecular machines that can provide structure to chromatin. These complexes can connect DNA elements in cis, walk along DNA, build and processively enlarge DNA loops and connect DNA molecules in trans to ...
Benjamin Rowland
exaly +3 more sources
Genome folding through loop extrusion by SMC complexes
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021Genomic DNA is folded into loops and topologically associating domains (TADs), which serve important structural and regulatory roles. It has been proposed that these genomic structures are formed by a loop extrusion process, which is mediated by structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) protein complexes.
Jan-Michaél Peters +2 more
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Organization of Chromosomal DNA by SMC Complexes
Annual Review of Genetics, 2019Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes are key organizers of chromosome architecture in all kingdoms of life. Despite seemingly divergent functions, such as chromosome segregation, chromosome maintenance, sister chromatid cohesion, and mitotic chromosome compaction, it appears that these complexes function via highly conserved ...
James Rhodes +2 more
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SMC complexes: from DNA to chromosomes
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2016SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) complexes - which include condensin, cohesin and the SMC5-SMC6 complex - are major components of chromosomes in all living organisms, from bacteria to humans. These ring-shaped protein machines, which are powered by ATP hydrolysis, topologically encircle DNA. With their ability to hold more than one strand of
Frank Uhlmann, Uhlmann Frank
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SMC complexes in bacterial chromosome condensation and segregation [PDF]
Plasmid, 2006 Bacterial chromosomes segregate via a partition apparatus that employs a score of specialized proteins. The SMC complexes play a crucial role in the chromosome partitioning process by organizing bacterial chromosomes through their ATP-dependent chromatin-compacting activity. Recent progress in the composition of these complexes and elucidation of their
Alexander Strunnikov
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