Results 41 to 50 of about 6,476 (161)

Membrane lipid metabolism as a regulatory frontier in neural crest biology: Roles for sphingolipids, cholesterol, and lipid rafts

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are multipotent, migratory stem‐like cells essential for vertebrate development that contribute broadly to many tissues including the craniofacial skeleton, peripheral nervous system, and pigment‐producing cells. Their development progresses through phases of induction, specification, delamination, migration, and ...
Allison E. Mancini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening and identification of novel peptides stimulating GLP‐1 secretion from plant proteins after simulated gastrointestinal digestion

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Effects of digestive products of quinoa, oat, barley, and mungbean proteins on GLP‐1 secretion are investigated using STC‐1 cell and animal experiments, and novel GLP‐1 secretion‐stimulating peptides are successfully identified by column chromatography and LC–MS/MS.
Hongdong Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles derived from edible plants and edible fungi: Compositional characteristics, engineering strategies and biofunctions

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Non‐animal extracellular vesicles as bioactive‐compound carriers: compositional characteristics, engineering strategies, and biofunctions. Abstract Animal‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) were widely used for bioactive compound delivery but constrained by complex origins, potential immunogenicity, and pathogen contamination.
Jiahao Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in the Role of Mast Cells and Biomolecular Signals in the Mechanism of Postoperative Ileus: From Cellular Activation to Exploration of the Brain–Gut Axis

open access: yesGut Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Postoperative ileus (POI) is a frequent complication after surgical procedures, predominantly manifesting as aberrant gastrointestinal motility, which markedly extends the duration of postoperative recovery for patients. The clinical duration of POI is typically modulated by intricate inflammatory cascades, with mast cells assuming a critical ...
Tian‐le Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nail Lichen Planus in Children ‐ Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Presentation, and Treatment

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nail lichen planus (NLP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that, while rare in children compared to adults, represents a significant cause of pediatric nail dystrophy that requires early recognition to prevent permanent scarring and nail loss.
Francesca Pampaloni, Matilde Iorizzo
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐Based Micro/Nanorobots: From Living Carriers to Living Therapeutic Specialists

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
Cell‐based micro/nanorobots integrate evolutionarily acquired biological intelligence with engineered capabilities, offering new opportunities for precision medicine in vivo. However, the complex physiological environments of different organs pose significant challenges to their clinical translation.
Junfeng Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of high‐molecular‐weight von Willebrand factor mitigates thrombo‐complement injury in an LPS‐induced TMA‐like mouse model

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Reduction of high‐molecular‐weight von Willebrand factor disrupts the platelet–complement amplification loop, attenuating microvascular thrombosis, complement deposition, endothelial injury, and organ damage in complement‐mediated thrombotic microangiopathy.
Yang Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peritoneal Fluid‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicle Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Endometriosis: A Case–Control Study

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To demonstrate the presence of peritoneal fluid (PF)‐derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) in endometriosis and control samples, to characterise their protein content and to define endometriosis‐specific biomarkers within the sEV proteome. Design Case–control experimental study. Setting Academic endometriosis centre.
Hannah M. Nazri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

External Genital Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Mimicking Lichen Sclerosus

open access: yesAustralasian Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although external genital cutaneous sarcoidosis is rare, it can closely resemble lichen sclerosus (LS) and delay diagnosis. We report a case of a 69‐year‐old woman with long‐standing vulvar symptoms and LS‐like pallor of the labia minora and clitoris. Biopsy showed non‐caseating granulomas with negative infection stains, consistent with vulvar
Enakshi Mudalige, Annabel Stevenson
wiley   +1 more source

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