Results 91 to 100 of about 66,215 (305)

GIMAP7 induces oxidative stress and apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovary syndrome by inhibiting sonic hedgehog signalling pathway

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research, 2022
Highlights 1. GIMAP7 is upregulated in ovary granulosa cells of PCOS rat; 2. GIMAP7 shRNA relieves the symptoms of PCOS rats; 3. GIMAP7 shRNA inhibits the apoptosis and oxidative stress of KGN cells; 4.
Anran Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADAMTS9‐AS2 Disrupts Docetaxel‐Resistance in Castration‐Resistant Prostate Cancer via Stemness Suppression and Ferroptosis Induction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovered a dual‐track mechanism by which ADAMTS9‐AS2 overcame chemoresistance in CRPC: suppressing cancer stemness through the FOXF2/TGF‐β2 pathway, and triggering ferroptosis via competitive SLC7A11 sequestration. Polymeric materials co‐targeting these vulnerabilities further boost docetaxel sensitivity, highlighting a compelling strategy ...
Ji Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atorvastatin blocks Sonic Hedgehog medulloblastoma progression through apoptosis

open access: yesУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки, 2017
Aberrant activation of Sonic Hedgehog signaling transduction leads to formation of numerous malignancies, including medulloblastoma (MB) – the most common malignant pediatric tumor.
R.E. Gordon, Z.I. Abramova
doaj  

The HHIP-AS1 lncRNA promotes tumorigenicity through stabilization of dynein complex 1 in human SHH-driven tumors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can contribute to cancers that are driven by Sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling. Here the authors report that lncRNA HHIP-AS1 stabilises the mRNA of dynein complex 1, thereby, promoting the pro-mitotic effects of SHH-driven ...
Jasmin Bartl   +47 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sonic Hedgehog, Apoptosis, and the Penis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2009
ABSTRACT Introduction Smooth muscle apoptosis in the penis is common in prostatectomy patients and animal models of erectile dysfunction (ED). A critical regulator of smooth muscle apoptosis in the penis is the secreted protein Sonic hedgehog (SHH).
openaire   +2 more sources

Sonic hedgehog patterning during cerebellar development [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2015
The morphogenic factor sonic hedgehog (Shh) actively orchestrates many aspects of cerebellar development and maturation. During embryogenesis, Shh signaling is active in the ventricular germinal zone (VZ) and represents an essential signal for proliferation of VZ-derived progenitors.
DE LUCA, Annarita   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Genotypes and Phenotypes of Patients With TSPEAR‐Related Disorder: Evidence of a Predominant Dental Phenotype

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT TSPEAR (chr. 21q22.3) encodes a protein involved in tooth development and is predominantly expressed in the enamel knot. Biallelic loss of function variants in TSPEAR cause ectodermal dysplasia, tooth agenesis and sensorineural hearing loss. However, the role of TSPEAR in auditory processes is unclear.
Debora Vergani   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional divergence in the role of N-linked glycosylation in smoothened signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) Smoothened (Smo) is the requisite signal transducer of the evolutionarily conserved Hedgehog (Hh) pathway. Although aspects of Smo signaling are conserved from Drosophila to vertebrates, significant differences have ...
A Helenius   +83 more
core   +3 more sources

Gonadal development in scorpion mud‐turtles, Kinosternon scorpioides, in a controlled environment

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Stage 20 was identified as the critical point for gonadal differentiation in Kinosternon scorpioides, providing key insights into sex determination. These findings enhance conservation strategies by supporting reproductive management and population viability in both in situ and ex situ programs. Abstract Research on gonadal development including sexual
Brenda Braga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between DNA methylation mechanism and Sonic Hedgehog family (SSH) genes in carcinogenesis and tumorigenesis of gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesJournal of Current Oncology and Medical Sciences, 2022
Gastrointestinal cancers are among the most serious cancers. In addition to environmental factors, genetic and epigenetic factors also play a key role in the development of gastrointestinal cancers.
Sogand Vahidi   +3 more
doaj  

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